The coconut palm tree has a single grayish-brown trunk with a crown of green fronds at the top. The fronds grow from a single terminal bud at the top of the trunk, advises CIRAD. There are about 30 fronds on each tree, each with about 200 leaflets. The fronds are about 13 to 23 feet long.
What is the structure of coconut?
An untouched coconut has three layers. The outermost layer, which is typically smooth with a greenish color, is called the exocarp. The next layer is the fibrous husk, or mesocarp, which ultimately surrounds the hard woody layer called the endocarp. The endocarp surrounds the seed.
What is the characteristics of leaves of coconut tree?
The leaves are long (up to 7 m/23 ft), pinnately divided and composed of 200–250 tapering leaflets. The inflorescence is a spike produced at the leaf axil with 20–60 branches, each with a female flower at the base and many male flowers.
What are the characteristics of a coconut seed?
The coconut seed, or seednut, is the entire fruit, and botanically it is a drupe, consisting of pericarp and mesocarp (husk), endocarp (shell) and testa enveloping the mature endosperm (kernel) which, importantly, has a central cavity (air space) containing residual liquid endosperm (water).
How is the structure of the coconut helpful to the palm tree?
Its large branchless fronds and thin leaves are ideal for the extreme wind conditions. Its trunk and its strong roots, allow the tree to sway without falling. The leaves of the coconut tree also have another classic feature common to most tropical rainforest plants.
What are the characteristics of coconut shells?
Coconut shell is high potential material due to its high strength and modulus properties. Coconut shell powder exhibits admirable properties compared to other materials such as low cost, renewable, high specific strength to weight ratio, low density less abrasion to machine and environmental friendly.
What is the shape of coconut tree?
ellipsoid
Mature coconuts, ovoid or ellipsoid in shape, 300–450 mm (12–18 inches) in length and 150–200 mm (6–8 inches) in diameter, have a thick fibrous husk surrounding the familiar single-seeded nut of commerce. A hard shell encloses the insignificant embryo with its abundant endosperm, composed of both meat and liquid.
Which characteristics of coconut help them to disperse in water?
In coconut, the seeds are dispersed by water as the seeds have spongy or fibrous outer coat which float on water.
What are the characteristics of leaves?
Typically, a leaf consists of a broad expanded blade (the lamina), attached to the plant stem by a stalklike petiole. In angiosperms leaves commonly have a pair of structures known as stipules, which are located on each side of the leaf base and may resemble scales, spines, glands, or leaflike structures.
Why is the coconut tree called the Tree of Life?
The Coconut tree (scientific name: Cocos Nucifera) is called the “Tree of Life” because all the parts of the entire tree–from top to bottom–are used to sustain human life. It must be the most useful tree in the world, bar none.
What are the main characteristics of seed plants?
All seed plants share two characteristics. They have vascular tissue and use seeds to reproduce. In addition, they all have body plans that include leaves, stems, and roots.
What are the five characteristics of seeds?
Characteristics of good seed
- The seeds should be pure with high germination and vigorous.
- The seeds should be free from seed borne diseases and physiological disorders due to deficiency of plant nutrients.
- Seeds should be remain in optimum size and shape.
- Seed must have an optimum color.
What are 4 characteristics of seed plants?
Characteristics of Seed Plants:
- They comprise over 250,000 vascular plants.
- After sexual reproduction, the plants produce seeds for dispersal and multiplication.
- The plant body belongs to sporophytic generation.
- The sporophytic plant body is differentiated into true stem, leaves and roots.
What are the structural adaptation of a palm tree?
Palm tree does not lose much water, making palm trees more heat- and drought-resistant. Another unique adaptation of palm tree leaves is their shading ability. The California fan palm’s leaves shade the trunk, so less water evaporates. Palm trees have tall trunks for getting access to air and sun above other trees.
Why is the coconut tree an important tree?
Coconut tree contributes every inch of it’s life, to become more useful to you. From giving a highly nutritious edible seed, providing landscape, construction and furniture materials, fiber, coir, medicinal contents, oils, tonics, beverage ingredients, and all the way to making even dye and facewash.
What is the adaptation of a coconut tree?
The coconut tree’s general appearance is its main adaptation to the climatic changes of heat and heavy winds. Its large branchless fronds and thin leaves are ideal for the extreme wind conditions. Its trunk and its strong roots, allow the tree to sway without falling.
What are the characteristic of coconut shell to be considered in making coconut shell craft?
Why choose coconut shells? Coconut shell, which was primarily considered waste can be used as a raw product and by-product for creating handicrafts for decorative and utility purposes. The best part about coconut shells is that they are hard and durable. They don’t break very easily and last long enough.
What is the function of coconut shells?
Coconut shell powder is used extensively in the manufacturing of mosquito coils and incense sticks. It is also used in plywood manufacturing as a phenolic extruder and as filler in the manufacturing of resin glue. It has uniform quality and good resistance to water and fungal attacks.
What is the art form of coconut shell?
Brass broidered coconut shell craft of Kerala is the craft of making beautifully carved and brass broidered products like cups, flower vases, snuff boxes, nut bowls, powder boxes and spoons using coconut shells as practiced by the artisans of Kerala in India.
How would you describe coconut?
Coconut is the fruit of a tropical palm plant. It has a hard shell, edible white flesh and clear liquid, sometimes referred to as “water,” which is often used as a beverage. Coconut flesh or “meat” is aromatic, chewy in texture and rich in taste.
What is the shape of the roof in the coconut Palace?
The palace is shaped like an octagon (the shape given to a coconut before being served), while the roof is shaped like a traditional Filipino salakot or hat.
| Coconut Palace | |
|---|---|
| Architect(s) | Francisco Mañosa |