Fennel plants, which are native to the Mediterranean basin, have a bulbous base that can be eaten like a vegetable, feathery fronds that are used as an herb, and seeds that can be dried for a spice.
What part of fennel is used for cooking?
bulb
Most recipes that call for fennel are referring to the bulb, the swollen bottom end of the plant. The fennel bulb is enjoyed raw, where its anise flavor is most pronounced, and cooked for a sweeter, mellower version of itself. But don’t pitch the rest! The entire fennel plant is not only edible but delicious.
What is the spice fennel seed used for?
Use to flavour fish, meat and vegetable dishes, as well as breads and chutneys. You can also chew the whole seeds to freshen your breath, and they’re believed to aid digestion, too.
What does fennel look like spice?
The dried pale green or light brown seed you might recognize from your spice rack—the one that looks a lot like cumin and caraway—is an aromatic spice known as fennel, with a flavor similar to (and often confused with) that of sweet anise seed.
Where does the spice fennel come from?
fennel, (Foeniculum vulgare), perennial herb of the carrot family (Apiaceae) grown for its edible shoots, leaves, and seeds. Native to southern Europe and Asia Minor, fennel is cultivated in temperate regions worldwide and is considered an invasive species in Australia and parts of the United States.
How do you use all parts of fennel?
Technically speaking, all parts of the plant are edible, but most people will find the stalks too tough and fibrous to eat. The leaves can be chopped and used to flavor salads, dressings, marinades and sauces. They tend to have a slightly more citrusy flavor than the base. The base (or bulb) is delicious raw or cooked.
Can you eat all parts of fennel?
Every part of it is edible, from the bulb to the flowers, and it can be eaten raw or cooked. Though the stalks and leaves are edible, fennel recipes most often call for the bulb. When raw, it has a crisp texture similar to celery and a fresh licorice flavor.
How do I use fennel?
You can eat it raw, roasted, or cooked in salads, stews, soups, and pasta dishes. In fact, fennel is often used as the base for flavorful broths that chefs use to braise fish and meats.
Can I eat fennel seeds?
Yes. Eating fennel seeds has many benefits for your health. For example, it helps improve digestion, purifies the blood, regulates blood pressure, improves eyesight, treats IBS and constipation, reduces cancer risk, suppresses appetite etc.
What is another name for fennel?
Fresh fennel, also known as Sweet Anise, Finnochio, Florentine Fennel, and Florence Fennel is an aromatic vegetable, garnish, and flavoring.
Is fennel seed considered a spice?
Part of the like-name plant, fennel seed is a spice with a warm, aromatic flavor used in sweet and savory recipes around the globe, and particularly popular in Italian, Indian, and Middle Eastern cooking.
Is fennel spicy?
The fennel plant sort of resembles onions and other bulbs, but the taste is much closer to anise or licorice. Fennel tastes “anise-like” and is often described as a less intense licorice taste. After you cook a fennel bulb, it becomes even more mild. Even licorice haters are known to like fennel.
What can you do with the top of fennel?
You can mix chopped fennel fronds into pestos, salsas, stocks, curries, and vinaigrettes for an added hit of freshness. You can use them to top yogurt dips, eggs, stir-fries, toasts, and seared meats. And they’re delicious when tossed into green salads or strewn on top of roasted vegetables.
Are fennel seeds in the bulb?
The fennel bulb
Most of the plant can be eaten, from the bulb to the leaves and seeds, and even the flowers. There is a cultivated version from Florence in which the base of the stem is enlarged to form the fresh bulb fennel you’ll see in the supermarket.
Where is the seed in fennel?
The flower umbels (the umbrella-like flower clusters) are both beautiful and tasty as an edible garnish in food and drinks. And finally, at the close of the season, perched at the end of the drying-out flower stalks, we find the fennel seed.
Do fennel seeds come from fennel?
Fennel seeds come from a bulbing plant (Florence fennel) that is eaten as a vegetable. In fact, the entirety of the plant, seed, fronds, greens, and bulb are edible. Anise seed comes from a bush that is grown specifically for the seed; no other part of the plant is eaten.
How do you use fennel stems?
Fennel stalks can take the place of celery in soups and stews, and can be used as a “bed” for roasted chicken and meats. Use fennel fronds as a garnish, or chop them and use as you would other herbs, like dill or parsley. Oh, and one last thing—fennel and seafood go together like peas in a pod.
Can you eat fennel stems?
Don’t throw out those fennel stalks and fronds after you remove them from the fennel bulb! Fennel tops can be enjoyed both raw alongside other vegetables in hearty salads or cooked in casseroles or soups and even added to marinades or stuffings.
What is the best way to eat fennel?
Roasted: Couldn’t be simpler!
Cut a fresh fennel bulb into quarters or eighths, depending on size, toss with olive oil and vinegar, and roast on a baking sheet until tender (try 20 minutes at 400 for starters). Top with grated fresh parmesan and enjoy as a snack or a side dish.
Do fennel seeds have side effects?
Although rare, side effects might include stomach upset and seizures. When applied to the skin: Fennel is possibly safe. Fennel can make skin extra sensitive to the sun and make it easier to get a sunburn.
What is whole fennel?
Fennel Seed is a versatile spice prized for its aromatic anise flavor. We select choice seeds, then dry them to preserve the woodsy, effervescent flavor. Sharp, licorice-like anise flavor. Green to yellow-brown in color.