Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh are the major coconut producing states in India accounting for more than 90 per cent of area and production.
Where is the best place to grow coconut?
The coconut palm thrives well up to an altitude of 600 m above MSL. The coconut palm thrives well under an evenly distributed annual rainfall ranging from 1000 mm to 3000 mm. However, a well distributed rainfall of about 2000 mm is the ideal rainfall for proper growth and higher yield.
What is excellent for coconut crop?
Soil with a minimum depth of 1.2 m and fairly good water holding capacity is preferred for coconut cultivation. However, in lands, reclaimed by heaping alternate layers of sand and clay, coconut thrives well.
Which state is famous for coconut crop?
Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka are the states in India where coconut palms are extensively cultivated and produced in large quantities.
What climate do coconuts grow in?
tropical
The coconut grows in rainforests and other tropical of climates. The coconut fruit has a hard outside and white meat beneath with a hollow center in which there is coconut milk. After the clusters of flowers bloom they develop into coconuts. It may take a year or so for the coconut tree to mature.
What type of location is suitable for coconut Orchard Farm?
Coconut farms should be located in areas suitable for food production and processing, preferably with an altitude of not more than 600 meters above sea level for optimum growth. Optimum conditions for coconut production are found in Annex A.
Which state is the largest producer of coconut in India?
Production(000 Tonnes)
| 2021-22 | ||
| Sr No. | State | Production |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Karnataka | 4,210.87 |
| 2 | Tamil Nadu | 3,751.26 |
| 3 | Kerala | 3,307.78 |
What is the best soil for coconut tree?
Coconuts subsist in sandy soil or rocky ground that is loamy. Well-draining soil is a must. They can subsist in poor soil, but they won’t produce as many delicious coconuts in those conditions. They have a wide pH range for growing, from acidic (5) to slightly alkaline (8).
Why do coconuts grow in coastal areas?
Complete answer:
The hot and wet climate needs coconut, so it is cultivated in coastal areas. It is commonly grown in tropical and subtropical countries in coastal and deltaic areas. The dispersal takes place through a water medium, i.e., the coconut fruit reveals hydra chary.
Which state is called land of coconut?
state of Kerala
Trivandrum is the capital of the Indian state of Kerala, meaning “land of coconuts” in the region’s Malayalam language.
Which state has highest coconut trees?
Top 10 Coconut Producing States in India
- Karnataka. Karnataka accounts for an average of 23% of coconut production in India.
- Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu accounts for an average share of 31% of total coconut production in India.
- Kerala.
- Andhra Pradesh.
- West Bengal.
- Odisha.
- Maharashtra.
- Gujarat.
Which state coconut is best in India?
The states of Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu practise large-scale intensive farming of coconut.
Can coconut trees grow anywhere?
The coconut palm is found to grow under varying climatic and soil conditions. It is essentially a tropical plant, growing most!y between 20° N and 20° S latitudes. The ideal temperature for coconut growth and yield is 27 ± 5° C and humidity > 60 per cent.
Where do coconut trees usually grow?
A Tree’s Roots
Today, coconut palms grow throughout the tropics in a band around the world 25 degrees north and 25 degrees south of the equator. The tree can be found in Southeast Asia, Indonesia, India, Australia, the Pacific Islands, South America, Africa, the Caribbean, and the southern extremes of North America.
Do coconuts grow better in cold or warm climates?
Coconut palms grow at their best in temperatures ranging from 85 to 95 degrees. As coconut palms need large amounts of water and do well in sandy soils, a sunny, tropical climate is best for their growth and survival.
What is the planting distance for coconut?
Adopt a spacing of 25′ x 25′ (7.5 x 7.5 m) with 175 plants/ha. For planting in field border as a single row, adopt 20′ spacing between plants.
Where do coconut palms grow in India?
In India, coconut palms are grown on the entire coastal belt. Major share goes to Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu followed by Goa, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and Orissa. Importance: Every part of the coconut palm is useful to mankind.
Is coconut tree farming profitable?
Total yield: 25 x 80 = 2,000 nuts per acre. The income from the farm: (total yield x sale price of each nut) = 2,000 x 25 = Rs 50,000. Profit from the farm: (total income – total investment in the 6th year) = Rs 50,000 – Rs 26,400 = Rs 23,600.
Which city is famous for coconut?
Popularly called the coconut city as tender and ripe coconuts are sent from here to many cities and towns across India, Pollachi is located about 40 km away from Coimbatore.
Which country has most coconut trees?
Coconut production by country
| Rank | Country/region | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 17,074,536 |
| 2 | India | 14,682,000 |
| 3 | Philippines | 14,765,057 |
| 4 | Brazil | 2,348,663 |
Why coconut is famous in Kerala?
Coconut in Kerala
Coconut is an integral part of their food habit. A large number of coconut products such as coconut water, copra, oil, raw kernel, cake, toddy, shell and wood based products, leaves and coir pith are manufactured in the Kerala which has domestic and export market.