Coconut (Cocos nucifera) is a monocotyledon belonging to the order Palmae. It is the sole species of the genus Cocos. (Cocos = monkey face, nucifera = nut bearing) Trees are generally unbranched, erect, cylindrical, pillar-like stem reaching up to 25-30 m in height.
What is the coconut shape?
Mature coconuts are ovoid or ellipsoid in shape, 30–45 cm (12–18 inches) in length and 15–20 cm (6–8 inches) in diameter. They have a thick fibrous husk surrounding the single-seeded nut. A hard shell encloses the embryo with its abundant endosperm, composed of both meat and liquid.
What is the leaf shape of coconut tree?
pinnate leaves
It has large, pinnate leaves at the top of a smooth trunk.
How do you describe a coconut tree?
Coconut palm is a tree with a slim and smooth trunk, a crown of leaves, and rounded, green or yellow fruit. Its flowers grow in clusters on a stem; a flowering structure known as an inflorescence. The female flowers are larger than the male flowers, and both are found on the same inflorescence.
What is the structure of coconut tree?
The coconut inflorescence is enclosed in a double sheath or spathe, the whole structure known as a ‘spadix’ which is borne singly in the axil of each leaf. The palm is monoecious, i.e. its inflorescence carries both male and female flowers. The male flowers are more numerous than the female flowers.
Is a coconut tree a tree?
Botanically, the coconut palm is not a tree since there is no bark, no branches, or secondary growth. A coconut palm is a woody perennial monocotyledon with the trunk being the stem.
What is coconut tree known for?
The coconut tree provides food, fuel, cosmetics, folk medicine and building materials, among many other uses. The inner flesh of the mature seed, as well as the coconut milk extracted from it, form a regular part of the diets of many people in the tropics and subtropics.
How big is a coconut tree?
60-100 feet tall
Coconut palm is the most recognizable palm in the world. This tree grows 60-100 feet tall and 20-30 feet wide with huge leaves to 15 feet long. Coconut fruits hang in clusters under and among leaf bases. Immature fruits range in color from green to yellow or red, but all eventually turn brown.
What is the Colour of coconut tree?
There are many different types of coconut palms and their fruit can be green, orange, or brown. The different colors of coconuts depend on the ripeness. Green coconuts, which are unripe, have much more coconut water, while brown coconuts have much more meat.
Why are coconut trees tall?
Answer: Palms compete for light by growing tall and fast. In this case, they overreach the (ordinary) deciduous trees by growing up and through the canopy to reach the pure sunlight above the shade cover of the deciduous trees.
What can you say about the coconut tree?
coconut palm, (Cocos nucifera), palm of the family Arecaceae, cultivated extensively in tropical areas for its edible fruit, the coconut. Coconut palms are found in tropical coastal areas nearly worldwide and probably originated somewhere in Indo-Malaya.
How does coconut palm look like?
The coconut palm plant (Cocos nucifera) is characterized by a tall, gray-brown, slightly curved single trunk, sprawling green palm fronds, and, of course, coconuts. It also loves lots of warmth, sun, and humidity.
Why coconut tree is called Tree of Life?
The Coconut tree (scientific name: Cocos Nucifera) is called the “Tree of Life” because all the parts of the entire tree–from top to bottom–are used to sustain human life. It must be the most useful tree in the world, bar none.
Is coconut tree a palm tree?
All coconut trees are technically palm trees…
It’s probably safe to assume that everyone knows what a palm tree is. In fact, a coconut tree is indeed a type of palm tree. They both are long and slender with lush, swaying fronds that typically grow from the top of an unbranched stem.
Does coconut tree have branches?
“Botanically the coconut tree is not even a tree, because it does not have branches,” Goa Environment Minister Rajendra Arlekar said, setting off a debate on international botany sites as the news made waves internationally.
What is the texture of coconut?
Coconut is the fruit of a tropical palm plant. It has a hard shell, edible white flesh and clear liquid, sometimes referred to as “water,” which is often used as a beverage. Coconut flesh or “meat” is aromatic, chewy in texture and rich in taste.
Is coconut tree a grass?
One of the first palm trees in Xcalak you’ll meet, is the coconut palm. And unless you’re an expert on the Arecaceae plant family, you probably assumed that because it’s called a “palm tree” that it’s a tree. Not so! A palm tree is actually a type of grass.
Why does a coconut have 3 holes?
The three “holes” are the result of the 3 carpels in coconut flowers, and three carpels is typical of the family Arecaceae (Palms). The “holes” are actually germination pores, where one is usually functional and the other two are plugged. The new coconut shoot will emerge from the functional, open, germination pore.
Is coconut a bush tree?
Explanation: The coconut tree is widely seen near water bodies. The term coconut refers to the fruit of the coconut tree. Shrubs are small and bushy plants.
Which tree is called the Tree of Life?
the baobab
Amid growing concerns about climate change affecting indigenous lands, the baobab is likely to resist the warming of the earth. It grows in hot, arid climates and is also known as the bottle tree, or the tree of life, for its ability to store up to 1,200 gallons of water in its trunk.
Where do coconut trees grow?
A Tree’s Roots
Today, coconut palms grow throughout the tropics in a band around the world 25 degrees north and 25 degrees south of the equator. The tree can be found in Southeast Asia, Indonesia, India, Australia, the Pacific Islands, South America, Africa, the Caribbean, and the southern extremes of North America.