apple, (Malus domestica), domesticated tree and fruit of the rose family (Rosaceae), one of the most widely cultivated tree fruits.
Is a tree an apple?
The apple is a deciduous tree, generally standing 2 to 4.5 m (6 to 15 ft) tall in cultivation and up to 9 m (30 ft) in the wild. When cultivated, the size, shape and branch density are determined by rootstock selection and trimming method.
What type of fruit is apple?
pome fruit
Pome fruits are members of the plant family Rosaceae, sub-family pomoideae. They are fruits that have a “core” of several small seeds, surrounded by a tough membrane. The membrane is encased in an edible layer of flesh.
Do apples come from trees?
Apple trees need at least 8 hours of sun per day during the growing season. Two varieties are required for successful pollination; one can be a crabapple. Dwarf apple trees will start bearing fruit 2 to 3 years after planting. Standard size trees can take up to 8 years to bear fruit.
Are apples considered a plant?
Yes, but to be very specific, an apple is the fruit of a plant. The entire plant is called an apple tree. The scientific name for an apple tree is Malus pumila. Apples reproduce with seeds.
Is apple a tree or shrub?
apple, (Malus domestica), domesticated tree and fruit of the rose family (Rosaceae), one of the most widely cultivated tree fruits.
What is apple tree called?
Malus domestica
Common Names: Names for this tree species include the apple, common apple, and paradise apple. The accepted scientific name is Malus pumila, but is also referred to as Malus domestica, Malus sylvestris, Malus communis, and Pyrus malus (ITIS website).
What are the 6 types of fruits?
Types of fruit
- apples and pears.
- citrus – oranges, grapefruits, mandarins and limes.
- stone fruit – nectarines, apricots, peaches and plums.
- tropical and exotic – bananas and mangoes.
- berries – strawberries, raspberries, blueberries, kiwifruit and passionfruit.
- melons – watermelons, rockmelons and honeydew melons.
What type of fruit is banana?
Many are surprised to learn that bananas are classified as berries. Most people think of berries as small fruits that can be picked of plants, such as strawberries, raspberries and blackberries.
Why are apples called apples?
The origin of “apple” is straightforward, traced to the Proto-Germanic *ap(a)laz, and likely ultimately the Proto-Indo-European (PIE) *ab(e)l-. What is interesting is that the word æppel in Old English referred not only to apples but to any kind of fruit, or fruit in general.
Why do trees grow apples?
When the bee lands on the flower of another tree, it brushes against the pistil of the flower, leaving pollen grains on the sticky stigma. This pollen from a separate tree creates what is needed to start making an apple. Once this happens, the flower pedals fall off and an apple starts to grow.
Do pineapples grow on trees?
Surprisingly, pineapples don’t actually grow on trees. They’re grown from the center of a leafy plant. They are an aggregate fruit, which is formed from a cluster of flowers, or inflorescence. The fruit is made up of 100 to 200 flowers that have been fused together.
What kind of apple is not an apple?
What kind of ikon I have to use for this question: What kind of apple isn’t an apple?, with answer: pineapple.
Why apple is actually not a fruit?
Reason: Apples and cashews are called false fruits and not true fruit because these fruits are formed by the ovary along with other accessory floral parts. There are two different types of fruits – True fruits and false fruits.
Is apple a false fruit?
The apple is called a false fruit as the apple develops from the thalamus of the flower, which forms the thick basal structure of the flower.
Is a cucumber a fruit?
The botanical classification: Cucumbers are fruit.
A botanical fruit would have at least one seed and grow from the flower of the plant. With this definition in mind, cucumbers are classified as fruit because they contain tiny seeds in the middle and grow from the flower of the cucumber plant.
Is apple a herb?
Apples belong to the Rosaceae (rose) family and they originate from Europe and Asia. A deciduous tree, there are hundreds of different varieties of apples, giving fruit suited to eating or cooking, large growing trees and dwarf forms. They are probably one of the most well known of all fruits.
How do you describe an apple fruit?
The apple is one of the pome (fleshy) fruits. Apples at harvest vary widely in size, shape, colour, and acidity, but most are fairly round and some shade of red or yellow. The thousands of varieties fall into three broad classes: cider, cooking, and dessert varieties.
Do all apples come from the same tree?
Apples all come from the same tree. Planting apples is a game of chance in which every seed is a wild card. The pome’s genetics are so diverse that kernels from the same core sprout into entirely different varieties.
Is an apple a berry?
Some fruits do dry out, but do not dehisce, at maturity; nuts fall into this category. Berries do not dry out or split apart at maturity. Now, at this point, we’ve ruled out apples, strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, pineapples, peaches, and plums. But blueberries, pumpkins, oranges, and bananas all are berries.
Can dogs eat apples?
Yes, dogs can eat apples. Apples are an excellent source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber for your dog. They are low in protein and fat, making them the perfect snack for senior dogs. Just be sure to remove the seeds and core first.