Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) is found all over Uganda. It is the largest tree-borne fruit globally, and the weight of the fruit can exceed 30kg. In Uganda, it is called “Fenne” and has recently gained popularity.
How much is a jackfruit in Uganda?
Almost every person you know eats jackfruit. In Kampala, a small plate of jackfruit costs between sh1,000 and sh 2,000. A medium sized fruit costs sh6,000 or even more.
What countries do jackfruit grow in?
Jackfruit grows in tropical and subtropical parts of the world such as India, Malaysia, Central and Eastern Africa, the Caribbean, Florida, Brazil, Australia, Puerto Rico and many Pacific Islands. Unlike other fruit-bearing trees, jackfruit trees are often not grown in orchards.
Does jackfruit grow in Africa?
Native to the tropical regions of the Western Ghats in India and Malaysia, the fruits of this tree can weigh up to 55kg each, with a mature tree producing around 500 fruits per year. The jackfruit has since spread around the globe, now also growing in Africa and Brazil.
Which country is famous for jackfruit?
India is the largest producer of jackfruit in the world, and long believed to be its place of origin. Jackfruit gets its name from the Portuguese jaca, in turn derived from the Malayali chakka. It grows in the Western Ghats, in the south, and at scattered locations in the north and east.
Is jackfruit farming profitable?
Though the profits from Jackfruit farming is not exorbitant, the potential is high.
Yield per acre and profit from one acre of Jackfruit farming.
| Total Yield per acre | 20,000 KG |
|---|---|
| Average price per KG | Rs. 10 |
| Total Revenue | 200,000 |
| Profit after expense (5th year) | Rs 59,500 |
| Profit after expense (6th Year onwards) | Rs. 1,54,000 |
How long does it take for jackfruit to bear fruits?
The tree usually bears fruit within 18 to 30 months from transplanting and the fruits mature with in 3 to 8 months from flowering.
Where is jackfruit grown in Africa?
Jackfruits were introduced on the East African coast by eastern Asian traders in the 17th century. It soon spread through present day Kenya and Tanzania before it reached Uganda. None or very few of the trees are planted in a planned manner. Rather, they develop through unintended disposal of seeds.
What climate does jackfruit grow in?
humid tropical
Well, first of all you need to live in a humid tropical to near tropical climate. Growing jackfruit trees are extremely sensitive to frost and cannot abide drought. They flourish in rich, deep, and somewhat porous soil.
What are the disadvantages of jackfruit?
and Warnings
Stay on the safe side and avoid use. Allergy to birch pollen or latex: Some people who are allergic to birch pollen or latex might also be allergic to jackfruit. Diabetes: Jackfruit might lower blood sugar levels. There is a concern that it might affect blood sugar control in people with diabetes.
Is there jack fruit in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, this species is of recent introduction and has not become very popular, being represented by very few plants distributed far apart between southern and northern Nigeria.
How many jackfruit trees can be planted in an acre?
In an acre, 48 trees can be planted. In a new area, the planting interval can be reduced to 25 ft. x 25 ft., and 69 trees can be planted in an acre.
What kind of soil does jackfruit need?
Loamy
How to Grow Jackfruit Trees
| Botanical Name | Artocarpus heterophyllus |
|---|---|
| Soil Type | Loamy, moist, well-drained |
| Soil pH | Acidic, neutral, alkaline |
| Bloom Time | Seasonal |
| Flower Color | Green |
What animal eats jackfruit?
Elephants reportedly love jackfruit, and this sight is one to cherish.
How much does a jackfruit cost?
Quantity/Pack: This item is sold by the pound. Fruit size varies between 14 to 25 pounds. $2.99/lb.
What is the market demand of jackfruit?
The Jackfruit Market size is estimated to reach $359.1 million by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 3.3% during the forecast period 2021-2026. Jackfruit, also known by its scientific name Artocarpus heterophyllus, is a tree fruit that grows in tropical regions of South Asia, Southeast Asia, Africa, Brazil, and the Caribbean.
How much water does a jackfruit tree need?
Water your jackfruit tree every day, but be careful not to over-water. Young jackfruit trees need water every day so that their roots can establish. You can use a garden hose or a watering can to water the tree at its base. In order to avoid overwatering, make sure the soil is damp 1.5 inches (3.8cm) deep, but no more.
Can jackfruit grow in cold weather?
Growing Habit
Jackfruit tree can’t tolerate frost and drought, even so, it is a tough tree that can withstand severe temperatures. A mature tree can bear up to 118 F heat and if acclimated, about 32 F cold temperature for a short time.
Is Jack fruit good for cows?
Several parts of the jackfruit tree are used as fodder for farm animals. In India, the leaves are lopped for ruminant fodder, while the overripe, immature or fallen fruits are fed to pigs and cattle. Jackfruit peelings may be fed to livestock (Orwa et al., 2009; Morton, 1987).
How much fruit does a jackfruit tree produce?
A mature jack tree produces some 200 fruits per year, with older trees bearing up to 500 fruits in a year. The jackfruit is a multiple fruit composed of hundreds to thousands of individual flowers, and the fleshy petals of the unripe fruit are eaten.
How do you make jackfruit trees grow faster?
You can easily start jackfruit trees from seed—you’ll just want to make sure you soak the seeds in water for one full day before planting. This will help them sprout much faster. Once they’ve been soaked, fill a small pot with some loose soil mixed with perlite to aid drainage.