yellow.
For the seed colour, yellow is the dominant trait and green is recessive while for the fruit (pod) colour, green is dominant and yellow is recessive. Q. A monohybrid cross is conducted in which a pea plant that produces yellow coloured seeds was crossed with a pea plant that produces green coloured seeds.
Which pea is dominant?
The yellow color is dominant over green color. For pod color, there are two traits – green and yellow. Green pod color is dominant and yellow is recessive. The shape of the pod has two traits – inflated and constricted.
Are yellow or green peas dominant?
Yellow peas (I) are dominant to green peas (i). The I gene is on chromosome 1. In all pea plants, immature peas are green.
Is green pea color dominant?
Mendel’s experiments showed that green is the recessive seed color in pea plants.
What color are pea plants?
Pea plant flowers are either white or purple. Through breeding of multiple generations of pea plants, Mendel discovered that purple flowers are dominant and white flowers are recessive.
Why are yellow peas dominant?
Since they were all yellow, this means that yellow is dominant over green. Having one Y is enough to mask the y and cause the peas to be yellow. The one yellow dominates the recessive green.
Which of the following is dominant?
1 Answer. Green coloured pod and rounded seed is dominant character according to Mendel.
What is the difference between yellow and green peas?
Yellow and green split peas have a similar nutritional content and cooking time, but yellow peas tend to have a more earthy flavor, while green peas are sweeter. Due to their versatility, both green and yellow split peas are found in the traditional dishes of a variety of cultures.
Why are peas green not yellow?
It is now known that the green colour of mature pea seeds is due to the abundance of chlorophyll (a central component of the plant photosynthetic machinery).
Can you eat yellow peas?
Yellow split peas are a healthy source of plant protein. They can be cooked, mashed and added to recipes like tacos, meatloaf or meatballs to bump up the protein with less meat. Or you can cook up a batch and eat them instead of meat or other animal proteins.
Is green pod color dominant or recessive?
dominant
Green pod colour is dominant over yellow pod colour in pea plants.
Are wrinkled peas dominant or recessive?
The shape of the pea seeds is controlled by two alleles. S is dominant alleles and stands for smooth and s is recessive allele and stands for wrinkled.
Which is a dominant trait that Mendel observed in pea plants?
These plants would serve as the P1 generation for the experiment. In this case, Mendel crossed the plants with wrinkled and yellow seeds (rrYY) with plants with round, green seeds (RRyy). From his earlier monohybrid crosses, Mendel knew which traits were dominant: round and yellow.
Why are some peas purple?
Anthocyanins are red-purple pigments that can be found in many plants; for example, they are responsible for the red colour of apple skins and red wine. The purple colour of pea flowers can also be attributed to the accumulation of anthocyanins, whereas the white pea flowers lack these pigments.
How flower color in pea plants are produced?
The purple colour of wild type pea flowers, and flowers of many other plants, is a result of the accumulation of pigment molecules called anthocyanins. The biochemistry of their production has been studied for many years.
What type of pea has purple flowers?
The flowers of the ‘Desiree’ peas are a lovely violet color; the pods themselves an impressive deep purple (shown). These are bush-type pea plants that will cover up the bottom of the mixed planting nicely, filling in where some lower older leaves may have come off the other vines.
Could two yellow pea plants produce green offspring?
The short answer is no, the heterozygous pea plant in question will only have yellow seeds. However, the offspring that might result from selfing this plant could have green or yellow seeds — but each one will have only one seed color, never a mix. Let’s dig into why this is!
What are the 7 characteristics of pea plants?
There were 7 characters of the pea plant which were selected by Mendel for the experiments. The characters which were chosen by Mendel for his study were stem height, flower colour, flower position, pod shape, pod colour, seed shape, seed colour. All these characters belong to different chromosomes in the pea plant.
What is the genotype of the yellow colored parent?
The dominant seed color is yellow; therefore, the parental genotypes were YY for the plants with yellow seeds and yy for the plants with green seeds.
What are dominant according to Mendel?
According to Mendelism, characteristics such as tall stem height, axial flower position, yellow seed coat, green pod, round seed, inflated pod, and violet flower show dominance.
Which is following is dominant character in Mendel experiment?
Therefore, according to the Mendel experiment green colored pod and rounded seed is a dominant character.