Dig the hole. The planting hole should be four to six inches wider and deeper than the root ball of your plum sapling; you don’t want any of the roots to bend back on themselves when you put the tree in.
What is the best time to plant a plum tree?
spring
The ideal time to plant a plum tree is in the early spring, while the tree is still dormant. Transplant shock frequently happens during the planting process. However, fruit trees experience less shock if you plant them during dormancy.
How do you plant a plum?
Plant the new plum from a pit to its original depth and tamp the soil around the plant. Water and keep evenly moist. Otherwise, you should mulch or compost around the base of the seedling to retain moisture and fertilize with tree spikes or a 10-10-10 fertilizer in the early spring and then again in August.
What is the best soil for a plum tree?
loamy soils
Plums have quite high moisture demands, so are best planted in clay or loamy soils. But the soil also needs to be well drained, as plums hate waterlogging. Add bulky organic matter, such as garden compost, to sandy or shallow chalky soils prior to planting.
Where is the best place to plant plum trees?
Selecting a Planting Site
- Plant plum trees in loamy, well-drained soil.
- Choose a planting location that receives full sun—6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight at the very least.
- Avoid planting in low areas where frost may settle, as the frost can damage your trees.
How long does a plum tree take to bear fruit?
three to six years
Plum trees typically begin to bear fruit when they are three to six years of age. Fruit develops earlier in some varieties and you even see baby plums begin to appear earlier in age.
Can I plant a plum tree in March?
Bare-root trees can only be planted when they are dormant. This usually means from November to the end of February (or March or even April in the north of Scotland). It is best to wait for a mild spell when no bad weather is forecast.
Are plum trees easy to grow?
Growing plum trees is not too difficult as long as you give them what they need. Plums require full sun and well-drained, sandy soil in order to thrive. They prefer a soil with a pH that ranges from 5.5 to 6.5.
Do you need 2 plum trees to produce fruit?
Plums are a stone fruit that are both delicious and beautiful. Most plum trees are not self-pollinating, so you will need to plant at least two plum trees to bear fruit. When planting a plum tree, it is important to make sure that the variety you choose will grow well in your climate.
What month do plum trees produce fruit?
Plum trees are usually in fruit between June and September after blooming between late winter and early spring. In comparison with dwarf varieties, descendants can produce fruit a year earlier (2 to 5 years after planting the plants).
Do plum trees need a lot of water?
Young plum trees need to be watered at least once a week to promote healthy root growth. Once the tree is established, it requires regular watering, especially in the dry summer months. Deeply water your plum tree once every two to four weeks.
What is the best fertilizer for plum trees?
Best Plum Tree Fertilizer Reviews
- Jobe’s Fruit & Citrus Fertilizer Spike 4-6-6. Best For Potted Trees.
- Down to Earth Organic Citrus Fertilizer Mix 6-3-3. Best Organic Dressing.
- Jobe’s Organics Fruit & Nut Granular Fertilizer 3-5-5.
- Miracle-Gro Citrus, Plum, & Mango Food 6-4-6.
- Miracle-Gro Fruit Food Spikes 15-5-10.
How deep are plum tree roots?
These feeder roots extend horizontally to the edge of the leaf canopy, or drip line, and beyond up to 1 1/2 times the height of the tree. A few anchoring “sinker” roots grow down several feet to stabilize the tree. It’s likely that your plum tree has some roots that extend 5 feet deep.
How do you prepare soil for plum trees?
Soil Prep for Your Plum Tree
It’s time to start digging! First, you will need to dig a hole three times the width of the size of the pot, and just as deep as the root ball. Plums prefer slightly acid soil (pH 6.0-6.8) and thrive in lightweight loamy, well-draining soil.
Do plum trees spread?
Plum trees are usually vigorous growers with a wide, laterally spreading root system that grows close to ground level, often producing numerous basal shoots or suckers within three feet of the trunk on all sides.
How long do plum trees last?
10-25 years
Plum | 10-25 years*
Should you prune plum trees?
Plum trees do not require as precise pruning as apples and pears, but still benefit from initial training and the thinning of old wood to ensure they produce as much fruit as possible. Plums are pruned in early spring or mid-summer to avoid infection by silver leaf disease.
How tall do plum trees get?
about 18-20 feet
Depending on the type of fruit tree you’re hoping to plant, the mature height may vary just a little: pears* and plums reach about 18-20 feet in height, while apricots grow up to 15-20 feet tall/wide.
Can you grow plum trees in pots?
With careful selection of cultivars and appropriate growing methods, it is possible to grow fruit such as apples, cherries, pears and plums in containers. This is a great way to grow fruit in a small garden, particularly as it keeps trees smaller than if they were grown in the ground.
What is the best month to plant fruit trees?
The ideal planting time is December through March when nurseries stock bare root fruit trees. The best spot in your garden for a fruit tree gets at least 6 hours of sun, is out of the wind, and can be easily watered.
What do you spray plum trees with?
Once the fruit begins to develop and the husks are pulling back from the fruit, spray plums with spinosad, esfenvalerate, or permethrin to control the twig borers. Spray again with a mix of fungicide, malathion, and sulfur to control leaf curl, plum pocket, scab, and brown rot, and aphids.