Fruit Tree Spray: This is 100 per cent organic, liquid and made up of chicken manure and/or sewage sludge. It contains a Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium ratio of 5-4-2 to enhance strong root development and more abundant fruit. It is probably the best fertilizer for plantain and relatively easy to use.
How do you increase plantain yield?
Using irrigation especially drip irrigation can increase your yield significantly. Plantain plants need a lot of water all year round.
What is the best month to plant plantain?
Planting plantain suckers in the month of June will allow the suckers to grow well because this month is the heart of the rainy season. The maturity time of plantain when planted in June will fall in the lean time which will enable the farmer to sell at a high price.
Which fertilizer is best for banana tree?
Banana trees will thrive throughout the growing season if provided ample amounts of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K). Feed regularly using either 8-10-8 (NPK) chemical fertilizer or organic composted manure.
How long does it take plantain to bear fruit?
4-8 months
Flowering takes 10-15 months of mild temperatures and yet another 4-8 months to fruit. Flowers are produced from the pseudostem and develop into a cluster of hanging fruit.
How many times does plantain produce in a year?
Each grown up plant would produce a minimum of three suckers, and if he could harvest one sucker from each and could sell at N100, the farmer would make additional N150,000. The harvest cycles continue for a minimum of four to six years, or more, depending on land rejuvenation system and farm maintenance practices.
What is the spacing for planting plantain?
The recommended distance between the plantain rows is 3 m or 2 m. It is also possible to leave 2.5 m of a spacing distance. In the case of 2.5 m spacing, 1 hectare should contain 1600 plants. The farmer should align the rows to give plants a needed amount of sunlight.
How many months does it take a plantain to mature?
Plantain takes about 8 months to start to yield and about 3 months to mature. That’s to say, it takes about a year to have the first harvest from the planting date.
What crop can be planted with plantain?
Intercropping of plantains with food crops : maize, cassava and cocoyams.
How do you take care of a plantain tree?
Plantain trees will require constantly moist, but not waterlogged, soil. As a result, these trees will require a fairly large amount of water during the warmest months of the year. Try to water the soil whenever the top layer begins to dry out.
How do I grow bigger bananas?
“The trick is to cut the purple flower below the stalk off when the small nectar-filled flowers start to fall off. It is nature’s indication that the plant has made all the fruit it can support. “The fingers, as the bananas are called, will get big.”
What is a good nitrogen rich fertilizer?
10 Best High Nitrogen Fertilizer
- Miracle-Gro All Purpose Plant Food 24-5-16.
- Jobe’s High Nitrogen Fertilizer Spikes For Houseplants 13-4-5.
- Down To Earth Blood Meal High Nitrogen Fertilizer 12-0-0.
- Simple Lawn Solutions Iron And Nitrogen Lawn Spray 6-0-0.
- Miracle-Gro Water Soluble Lawn Food 30-0-6.
How can I make my banana tree grow faster?
Watering a banana plant frequently and giving it fertilizer can help it grow faster. Also, banana trees that are grown outdoors are more likely to grow faster with enough space versus an indoor variety. Plant banana trees in groups of three or more use an acidic soil that is between 5.5.
How do you prune a plantain tree?
The best time to prune is after harvesting the fruit. Prune the yellow and diseased leaves while starting from the outer side of the banana tree. Then move gradually towards the inner leaves. Only the main stalk should remain intact and all the suckers and lower leaves should be removed with a clean knife or blade.
How many plantain can I plant per hectare?
(6) Required Spacing: Plantain Planting Spacing
If spaced 3 m x 2 m, 1 hectare should contain 1667 plants, but with a spacing of 2.5 m x 2.5 m, it should contain 1600 plants.
How many plantain trees are in a hectare?
1600 plantains
Establishment of orchards at 1600 plantains per hectare with two suckers maintained per rootstock in subsequent cycles produced consistently good quality marketable fingers and sustained high yield.
How many plantain suckers can be planted on an acre?
On one acre of land you can plant 750 plantain suckers and you sell them at an average of N1,000 per bunch then you will makeN750,000.
How do you irrigate a plantain farm?
In plantain farming, we strongly advise the use of drip tubes or poly tubes as they are not susceptible to blockage like drip tapes. The thickness of poly tubes used for drip irrigation for plantain farming should not be less than 1 mm. Poly tubes and drip tubes last longer on farms than drip tapes.
How do you know when plantains are ready to pick?
Plantain maturity can be judged by the include age of the bunch, fruit diameter, the shape of the fruit, and peel colour. Plantains usually require about 3 months from the beginning of flowering until harvest. Bunches should be tagged with different coloured ribbons at the time of fruit appearance.
Which part of plantain do we plant?
Suckers Plantains are vegetatively propagated, most often from suckers (shoots that grow from a bud at the base of the plant) or from corms (underground bulbs known as rhizomes). The use of whole corms is very laborious so it is more common to grow from small pieces of corm.
How much does it cost to start a plantain plantation?
Investment Returns
| INVESTMENT PACKAGE | INITIAL INVESTMENT | RETURN ON INVESTMENT (Calculated on your net profit) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 HECTARE PLANTAIN PLANTATION | 2,376,482.00 | 35% |
| 1 ACRE PLANTAIN PLANTATION | 1,092,368.20 | 29% |