In Nigeria, four main types of plantain are available with distribution strictly based on their bunch characteristics. These are; the horn type, French type, false type and false horn type. The false horn type is the most widely distrib- uted because of its ability to tolerate poor soil conditions.
How many kinds of plantains are there?
Plantain is the name of a large group of bananas that has upwards of 100 cultivars1 .
What are the varieties of plantain?
True plantains are divided into four groups based on their bunch type: French, French Horn, False Horn, and Horn plantains. Each bunch type has a variety of cultivars associated with it: French cultivars: ‘Obino l’Ewai’ (Nigeria), ‘Nendran’ (India), ‘Dominico’ (Colombia)
Which state is the largest producer of plantain in Nigeria?
This study examined the status of plantain production in Ondo State being one of the major producer states in Nigeria.
PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN ONDO STATE, NIGERIA: THE STATE OF THE ARTS: 2006/2007.
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| Vol 3 – Agric Sci-27-33.pdf md5:c4e5b94598f0a52f98aa1573e56213c7 | 58.4 kB | Preview Download |
Which state produces plantain in Nigeria?
Plantain is predominant in the southern states of Nigeria which include; Akwa – Ibom, Cross River, Imo, Enugu, Rivers, Edo, Delta, Lagos, Ogun, Osun and Oyo states (Ogazi, 1996). These states have annual rainfall usually above 1000mm/year, spread over 7 to 9 months.
How long does a plantain tree take to grow?
This plant grows from an underground rhizome reaching 12 to 15 feet tall with huge leaves, which wrap around the trunk. To obtain fruit, this tree needs 10 to 15 months without freezing temperatures to produce flowers and another four to eight months to grow plantains, according to California Rare Fruit Growers.
What are the 3 types of bananas?
Top 10 Types of Bananas
- Cavendish Banana. The Cavendish banana is your “typical” banana found at the local grocery store or farmer’s market.
- Pisang Raja. Pisang Raja bananas are popular in Indonesia.
- Red Banana.
- Lady Finger Banana.
- Blue Java Banana.
- Plantain.
- Manzano Banana.
- Burro Banana.
How many times does plantain produce in a year?
Each grown up plant would produce a minimum of three suckers, and if he could harvest one sucker from each and could sell at N100, the farmer would make additional N150,000. The harvest cycles continue for a minimum of four to six years, or more, depending on land rejuvenation system and farm maintenance practices.
What is horn plantain?
Buck’s-horn plantain is an herb that is found in Europe, western Asia, and northern parts of Africa. The leaves are sometimes used in food. The leaves are also used to make medicine.
Who has the biggest farm in Nigeria?
Rotimi Williams – Kereksuk Rice Farm
His farm, which is situated in Nasarawa state in northern Nigeria, currently sits on 45,000 hectares and employs more than 600 natives of Nasarawa.
Where is plantain grown in Nigeria?
Plantain production is mainly in the Southern states of Nigeria, which include Akwa-Ibom, Cross River, Akwa-Ibom, Imo, Enugu, Rivers, Edo, Delta, Lagos, Ogun, Osun and Oyo states (Ogazi, 1996). Maturity standards for plantains are less precise than they are for bananas.
Which country is the largest producer of plantain in the world?
The World’s Leading Plantain Producers
| Rank | Country | Plantain Production (Millions of Tonnes) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cameroon | 4.31 |
| 2 | Ghana | 3.95 |
| 3 | Uganda | 3.71 |
| 4 | Colombia | 3.54 |
How many months does it take a plantain to mature?
Plantain takes about 8 months to start to yield and about 3 months to mature. That’s to say, it takes about a year to have the first harvest from the planting date.
How long does it take for plantain to mature for harvest?
Flowering takes 10-15 months of mild temperatures and yet another 4-8 months to fruit.
How many plantain trees can you get per acre?
3) Question: How many plantain trees can you get per acre? Answer: 500 – 1200 plantain trees can be planted on one acre of land depending on the crop spacing you use.
What does English plantain look like?
There are 3-5 parallel veins along the length of each leaf. The leaves are gray-green to green and glabrous to sparsely hairy; there are usually a few hairs along the central vein on the underside of each leaf. The slender flowering stalks are devoid of leaves and about 6-18″ tall.
What is broadleaf plantain used for?
Apart from its antimicrobial and antioxidant attributes, broadleaf plantain has been documented to possess anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. It also has been shown to boost the immune system and to help treat ulcers, diarrhea and fatigue.
What are real bananas called?
Bananas are also known as plantains. Spaniards, who saw a similarity to their native plane tree, gave the fruit the name platano. This led to the name plantain – a word used to describe the banana genus as well as the banana variety, Plantain, which is typically used for cooking.
What is the best month to plant plantain?
Planting plantain suckers in the month of June will allow the suckers to grow well because this month is the heart of the rainy season. The maturity time of plantain when planted in June will fall in the lean time which will enable the farmer to sell at a high price.
Which fertilizer is best for plantain?
Potassium Humate
It can also be applied to the leaves of crops. Potassium humate is purely organic and can be used by plantain farmers who practise organic farming. Potassium humate can improve the efficiency of fertilizers and can also positively impact the microbial life of the soil.
How do you make plantains grow faster?
How much sun do plantains need? Full sun is ideal, but shade has its benefits too. Plantains grow fastest and produce the most fruit in full sun.