The three most common cold hardy fig varieties are Chicago, Celeste and English Brown Turkey. These are all also referred to as members of the Common Fig family. Common Figs are self-fertile and there are many, many varieties varying in taste color and growth habit.
What is the most cold tolerant fig tree?
Best Cold Hardy Fig Varieties
- Brown Turkey.
- Brunswick.
- Celeste.
- Hardy Chicago.
- Petite Negra.
- Violette de Bordeaux.
- White Marseilles.
How cold can a fig tree handle?
15° to 20°F
Get familiar with figs
Fig trees tolerate more cold than many people realize. Mature, dormant plants can survive temperatures as low as 15° to 20°F—sometimes even colder—without damage.
How big does a Chicago hardy fig get?
Its mature height and width is 15-30 feet. This fig can tolerate severe pruning. It can be grown in a container and maintained at a height of approximately 6 feet. This Fig tree is low maintenance and disease and pest resistant.
What does a Chicago hardy fig taste like?
Flavor: Sweet and juicy with a rich honey-like flavor. It’s known as the “Sugar Fig” for a reason! Chicago Hardy – bears small to medium sized figs with a deep mahogany color and exhibits drought-tolerance once established. A very productive and cold hardy variety!
Can figs survive a freeze?
Since figs thrive in warm regions, long periods of cold weather limit growth, ergo fruit set and production, and a lengthy freeze will kill them. Temperatures of -10 to -20 degrees F. (-23 to -26 C.) will definitely kill the fig tree.
How cold hardy is Brown Turkey fig?
‘Brown Turkey’ requires protection like cold frames or plastic sheeting when the temperature drops below 10°F which is lower than the species of this plant which needs protection at temperatures below 15°F. This plant is self-pollinating so no need for multiple plants.
Do you have to cover a fig tree in the winter?
Although some planting tricks (such as planting your fig against a south-facing wall) can help figs survive most winters without extra care, wrapping them in layers of burlap and fallen leaves in late autumn or early winter will keep them from dying back too severely during a cold winter.
How do you keep a fig tree alive in the winter?
Here are 3 Ways to Protect Fig Trees in Winter:
- Mulch heavily and cover the tree during times of extreme cold temperatures.
- Tie together close laying branches to make the surface area of the fig tree branches as small as possible to ensure the tree will stay protected.
Can fig trees stay outside in winter?
You will need a winter storage space like a garage where (ideally) the temperature stays between 32 to 50°F (0-10°C). Many fig trees are hardy (can survive year round outdoors) in gardening zones 7 to 11. With these overwintering tips, you can keep them thriving in zones as low as 4.
What is the best tasting fig?
Other Unique Facts: Violette de Bordeaux is known to have one of the most sweet and rich flavor profiles of all the fig varieties!
How cold hardy is Chicago Hardy Fig?
10°F
Winter Care
‘Hardy Chicago’ is among the most cold-tolerant of fig varieties; its stems are hardy down to 10°F and its roots will survive temperatures as low as -20°F.
What is The Sweetest fig variety?
Bursa. If you prefer sweet, choose Bursa figs. It is one of the sweetest fig varieties available. The skin is dark purple and powderless with red to purple flesh on the inside.
What fig tree produces the largest fruit?
Magnolia Fig Tree has very large fruits, which are larger than a golf ball. The fruits are yellow and the inside flesh is pinkish.
USDA Zone: 7.
| Weight | 4 lbs |
|---|---|
| size | 1 Gallon |
Which fig is healthiest?
Dried figs contain more calories, sugar, dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals than fresh figs. Fresh figs will have more vitamin C, vitamin A, and beta-carotene.
Do Chicago hardy figs need wasps?
The hardy Chicago fig is self-pollinating, so you only need one tree to produce. Having two near each other may increase harvest size, but isn’t absolutely necessary. Unlike other figs, it’s not reliant on fig wasps or other insects for pollination.
Do fig trees do well in pots?
Figs prefer organically rich soil that is consistently moist and well-drained. The best option for container growing is a quality soilless potting mix. Potting mixes are specifically made for growing potted plants, are lightweight, retain moisture and supply plenty of air space around the roots.
Will frost hurt fig trees?
Figs very easily get frost damage to the tender parts (tips) and in colder areas to the whole tree. It is easy to determine if there is damage to a fig tree. With a sharp knife, ‘“tap” the tree making a tiny cut through the tender bark into the cambium and phloem layers.
What type of fig is Chicago Hardy?
Ficus carica
Chicago Hardy FigFicus carica ‘Chicago Hardy’ Very hardy fig shrub that is a great container tree. Has very attractive bark and large dark green leaves that are 4”-10” long. Fruit is edible and ripens in late summer or fall on new wood.
What is the difference between Brown Turkey figs and Black Mission figs?
Black mission figs are a deep blue-purple color on the outside with a pink flesh inside, are known for their sweetness, and often ooze a syrupy substance. Brown Turkey figs have a deep brown-purple color on the outside and a paler pink color on the inside.
How long does it take a brown turkey fig tree to produce fruit?
Fig trees do not produce fruit every year. Most fig trees will need at least 3 to 4 years before they grow to maturity and start producing fruit that ripens fully. Remember that many immature fig trees will produce fruit that never ripens. You will just have to wait until they mature in a few years to get ripe fruit!