The watermelon is a good example of a pepo, a berry with a hard, thick rind. This is a triploid, seedless “yellow watermelon” (seedless lanatus var. lanatus). Although it is sold as “seedless,” there are some seeds in the fleshy interior.
What type of fruit is pepo?
Pepo: Berry with a hard, thick rind; typical fruit of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae). E.g. watermelon, cucumber, squash, cantelope and pumpkin.
Is a watermelon a pome?
Option C: Pepo: Watermelon is a pepo. It is a berry with a hard and thick rind. There are seeds in the fleshy interior.
What type of fruit is a watermelon?
berry
The fruit is a type of berry known botanically as a pepo. The sweet juicy flesh may be reddish, white, or yellow; flesh colour, shape of the fruit, and thickness of the rind depend on the variety. Watermelon weight varies from 1 to 2 kg (2.5 to 5 pounds) to 20 kg (44 pounds) or more.
Is watermelon a drupe?
The cucumber, pumpkin and watermelon are good examples of the pepo type of fruit. Below the rind, the the rest of the ovary wall is soft and fleshy. In the photographs above seeds fill the locule of each carpel. If a fruit is fleshy and it has a hard stony pit containing a seed it is classified as a drupe.
Is watermelon a berry?
The elongated tough-skinned fruits of the family Cucurbitaceae, including watermelons, cucumbers, and gourds, are a type of berry referred to as pepos. Any small fleshy fruit is popularly called a berry, especially if it is edible.
What is pome and pepo?
The Pepo is a type of berry in which the outer skin is hard, contains pulp and numerous seeds. For example, cucumber, watermelons. The edible part of the fruit is not separated by any septa. The pome is an accessory fruit which has cartilaginous endocarp which is produced from the inferior ovary.
What family is watermelon?
Watermelon is a member of the cucurbitaceae plant family of gourds (classified as Citrullus lantus), related to the cucumber, squash and pumpkin. It is planted from seeds or seedlings, harvested, and then cleared from the field like other vegetables.
What are pome fruits examples?
Apples, pears, nashi and quince are pome fruits, grown from spring blossom and harvested from late summer through to late autumn.
How would you describe watermelon?
the large, roundish or elongated fruit of a trailing vine, Citrullus lanata, of the gourd family, having a hard, green rind and a sweet, juicy, usually pink or red pulp.
What type of food is watermelon?
sweet fruit
The watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is a large, sweet fruit originally from southern Africa. It’s related to cantaloupe, zucchini, pumpkin, and cucumber. Watermelon is packed with water and nutrients, contains very few calories, and is exceptionally refreshing.
What type of fruit is banana?
Bananas Are Botanically Berries
As surprising as this may sound, botanically speaking, bananas are considered berries. The category a fruit falls under is determined by the part of the plant that develops into the fruit.
Is a pineapple a berry?
A pineapple is neither a pine nor an apple, but a fruit consisting of many berries that have grown together. This also means that Pineapples are not a single fruit, but a group of berries that have fused together. The technical term for this is a “multiple fruit” or a “collective fruit”.
What fruit is a drupe?
A drupe is a fruit with a hard stony covering enclosing the seed (like a peach or olive) and comes from the word drupa meaning overripe olive. A coconut, and all drupes, have three layers: the exocarp (outer layer), the mesocarp (fleshy middle layer), and the endocarp (hard, woody layer that surrounds the seed).
Is a banana a drupe?
(Their seeds are so tiny it’s easy to forget they’re there.) One might think that owing to their superficial similarities to stonefruits, avocados might be classified as drupes. But no, they’re actually considered a berry, too—with one, giant seed. So, bananas are berries and raspberries aren’t.
Is mango a drupe?
Drupe is a type of fruit wherein, the pericarp or fruit wall is differentiated into thin epicarp (skin) fleshy mesocarp and stony endocarp. Hence, it is also called as stone fruit, e.g., Mango, Coconut, Peach, Almond, Trapa etc.
Is a banana really a berry?
Did You Know? It turns out berry is actually a botanical term, not a common English one. It turns out that blackberries, mulberries, and raspberries are not berries at all, but bananas, pumpkins, avocados and cucumbers are.
Is a mango a berry?
Botanically, mango is a drupe, consisting of an outer skin, a fleshy edible portion, and a central stone enclosing a single seed – also called stone fruit, like a plum, cherry, or peach.
Is an apple a berry?
Some fruits do dry out, but do not dehisce, at maturity; nuts fall into this category. Berries do not dry out or split apart at maturity. Now, at this point, we’ve ruled out apples, strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, pineapples, peaches, and plums. But blueberries, pumpkins, oranges, and bananas all are berries.
What are the 4 types of fruits?
The four types of fruit include: simple fruit, aggregate fruit, multiple fruit, and accessory fruit which is sometimes called false fruit.
Is apple a drupe?
Pomes, drupes, berries, melons and citrus fruits are all types or groups of fruits. All pomes hold their seeds in a little paper-like core. Apples and pears are both pomes. Drupes are fruits with a single seed inside a hard pit.