Answer: The scientific name of the green or garden pea is “Pisum Sativum.” The plant belongs to the family Fabaceae, also known as the family Leguminosae.
What is another name for green peas?
The name is also used to describe other edible seeds from the Fabaceae such as the pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), the cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), and the seeds from several species of Lathyrus.
| Pea | |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Pisum |
| Species: | P. sativum |
| Binomial name | |
| Pisum sativum L. |
What are little green peas called?
Snow peas are also known as Chinese pea pods since they are often used in stir-fries. They are flat with very small peas inside; the whole pod is edible, although the tough “strings” along the edges are usually removed before eating. Snow peas are mildly flavored and can be served raw or cooked.
What are the 4 types of peas?
There are basically three types of peas: English peas, snow peas, and sugar snap peas. Each goes by multiple names, making the choice all the more confusing. But once you get the differences clear, you will probably want to grow some of each. Here are the three main types of peas to grow in your garden.
What is considered a green pea?
What Are Green Peas? Green peas, or “garden peas,” are the small, spherical seeds that come from pods produced by the Pisum sativum plant. They have been part of the human diet for hundreds of years and are consumed all over the world.
What are the different types of peas?
PeaLower classifications
What is another name for English peas?
Also known as shelling peas or garden peas, these are the same peas that are frozen.
Are green peas and sweet peas the same thing?
Though they are both technically peas, green peas and sweet peas differ in a few key ways. For one, green peas are typically grown for their pods and seeds, while sweet peas are grown for their flowers. This means that green peas are generally harvested earlier than sweet peas.
What is another name for field peas?
You may find them called cowpeas or Southern peas, and varieties have colorful (memorable!) names like Rattlesnake, Zipper, Stick Up, Shanty, Turkey Craw, Queen Anne, Polecat, Hercules, Colossus, Iron Clay, Washday, Crowder, Pinkeye Purple Hull, Mississippi Silver, and Big Red Ripper.
What are the best peas to eat?
Recommended Varieties
- Daybreak (54 days to harvest; 20 to 24 inches tall, good for freezing) Spring (57 days; 22 inches tall; dark green freezer peas)
- Sparkle (60 days to harvest; 18 inches tall; good for freezing)
- Snowbird (58 days; 18 inches tall; double or triple pods in clusters)
Are English peas green peas?
English peas, also known as garden peas, green peas, and shell peas, are grown on vines. Unlike snow peas and sugar snap peas, their pods are too fibrous to eat.
What are the best peas to eat raw?
Sugar snap and snow peas can be enjoyed raw as a nutritious and healthy snack — simply remove their hard outer string. Both can also be added to stir-fries or salads for an extra boost of sweetness.
What kind of peas are canned peas?
Canned peas is the food prepared from fresh or frozen succulent seeds of the pea plant of the species Pisum sativum L. but excluding the subspecies macrocarpum. Only sweet wrinkled varieties, smooth-skin varieties, or hybrids thereof may be used.
Are peas healthier than green beans?
Summary. Peas are over 2.5 times richer in vitamins C, B1, and B3, phosphorus and copper, and five times richer in zinc. They are richer in vitamins B2, B6, and B9, iron, potassium, and magnesium. Peas are two times richer in dietary fiber, and they are considered a great source of dietary protein as well.
Are green peas as healthy as beans?
The nutrition found in beans, peas, and lentils are similar to foods in both the vegetables food group and the protein foods group. Like vegetables – beans, peas, and lentils are excellent sources of fiber, folate, and potassium.
Are green peas anti inflammatory?
Anti-inflammatory nutrients in peas have been associated with lowering the risk of inflammatory conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and arthritis.
Which peas are the sweetest?
The Dwarf Grey Sugar Pea Flower
Edible pod peas are very, very sweet. They are a great way to introduce children to vegetable gardening because often the pea pods are so sweet that they rival candy and can be eaten fresh off the vine.
What kind of vegetables are peas?
What are peas? Peas are not actually a vegetable but a small, edible legume and as such they belong to the same family as lentils, chickpeas, beans and peanuts. Peas grow in pods on a vine and once the pod is plump, they are ripe for picking.
What is the difference between English peas and other peas?
English peas are actually just a variety of garden pea that are commonly grown and are known for their sweet flavor and bright, beautiful green color. They need to be shucked before eating—so, good to know: A pound of pea pods is about the equivalent of 1 to 1.5 cups of shelled peas.
What is the most common type of pea?
The most common type of pea are those under the umbrella of English peas. These garden peas are easy to grow. Just carve out some time for shelling peas as the pods are tough and inedible. Peas are a fun vegetable to grow in the garden.
Are split peas the same as green peas?
Green split peas are identical to green peas. The difference lies in how they are processed. Both are the seeds of Pisum Sativum. To make a split pea, the green pea is peeled and dried.