Two groups of plantains are thought to have a common origin: the horn plantain and the French plantain. Both types grow in India, Africa, Egypt, and tropical America. The French plantains also occur in Indonesia and the islands of the Pacific.
How many different types of plantain are there?
True plantains are divided into four groups based on their bunch type: French, French Horn, False Horn, and Horn plantains. Each bunch type has a variety of cultivars associated with it: French cultivars: ‘Obino l’Ewai’ (Nigeria), ‘Nendran’ (India), ‘Dominico’ (Colombia)
Are all types of plantain edible?
I’m not talking about the banana-like fruit, fried Cuban-style. I’m talking about the edible weed that grows wild in your yard and garden and vacant lots throughout North America. There are over 200 species of plantain within the genus Plantago, and, as far as I know, all are edible.
What is the common name of plantain?
Common plantain (Plantago major)
| Common Name: | Common plantain |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name: | Plantago major |
| Family: | Plantaginaceae (Plantain) |
| Duration: | Perennial |
| Habit: | Herbs |
How can you tell which plantain is greater?
How to identify. The broad, oval leaves of greater plantain form a rosette flush to the ground from which the yellow-green flower spikes rise up. The flowers are small and packed closely together, and the leaves are tough, elastic and resilient to trampling.
How many types of plantain do we have in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, four main types of plantain are available with distribution strictly based on their bunch characteristics. These are; the horn type, French type, false type and false horn type. The false horn type is the most widely distrib- uted because of its ability to tolerate poor soil conditions.
What is broadleaf plantain used for?
Apart from its antimicrobial and antioxidant attributes, broadleaf plantain has been documented to possess anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. It also has been shown to boost the immune system and to help treat ulcers, diarrhea and fatigue.
What are the side effects of plantain?
Most healthy adults can safely eat plantain weed’s leaves either raw or cooked. However, plantain supplements may cause mild symptoms like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bloating, and skin reactions.
What does English plantain look like?
There are 3-5 parallel veins along the length of each leaf. The leaves are gray-green to green and glabrous to sparsely hairy; there are usually a few hairs along the central vein on the underside of each leaf. The slender flowering stalks are devoid of leaves and about 6-18″ tall.
Does plantain have a poisonous look alike?
Plantain has very few natural look-alikes, and the plants that do resemble Plantago are all non-toxic. Yet another reason why plantain is such a beginner-friendly plant!
Can you eat plantain raw?
Ripe plantains are sweet like a banana, without the banana flavor. They can be eaten raw but are best when fried. The edges caramelize and become crispy like the edges of pancakes cooked in butter.
What is difference between banana and plantain?
Plantains are usually larger and tougher than bananas, with much thicker skin. They may be green, yellow, or very dark brown. Plantains are starchier than bananas and not very sweet when green. When ripe, they are sweeter and become more so when cooked.
Where is plantain originally from?
Plantains are believed to have originated in Southeast Asia. Two groups of plantains are thought to have a common origin: the horn plantain and the French plantain. Both types grow in India, Africa, Egypt, and tropical America. The French plantains also occur in Indonesia and the islands of the Pacific.
What are real bananas called?
Bananas are also known as plantains. Spaniards, who saw a similarity to their native plane tree, gave the fruit the name platano. This led to the name plantain – a word used to describe the banana genus as well as the banana variety, Plantain, which is typically used for cooking.
Is broadleaf plantain poisonous?
Not only is this a vital wild edible plant for overall good health, this wild weed can be used to treat chronic diarrhea as well as digestive tract disorders. Broadleaf plantain is packed with nutrients and is safe to ingest.
What does Ribwort plantain look like?
How to identify. Ribwort plantain has spear-shaped leaves that form a rosette at the base of the plant. Short stems grow from its leaves, with compact flower heads that display protruding white stamens. The flower heads gradually turn brown and seed.
What is the benefit of eating unripe plantain?
Good for your heart
The high amount of potassium found in plantains is essential for maintaining the cell and body fluids that control your heart rate and blood pressure. The fiber in plantains also helps lower your cholesterol, which in turn keeps your heart functioning at its best.
What is French plantain?
French plantain Overview
To 8m high, this is a large herb with elliptical or oblong, entire leaves. Inflorescence are tall, pendulous, red-purple bracts; the well-known yellow fruits have a white, edible pulp.
Which state is the largest producer of plantain in Nigeria?
This study examined the status of plantain production in Ondo State being one of the major producer states in Nigeria.
PLANTAIN PRODUCTION IN ONDO STATE, NIGERIA: THE STATE OF THE ARTS: 2006/2007.
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| Vol 3 – Agric Sci-27-33.pdf md5:c4e5b94598f0a52f98aa1573e56213c7 | 58.4 kB | Preview Download |
Is broadleaf plantain safe to eat?
The broadleaf plantain weeds that you find in your yard can be eaten entirely, but the young leaves are the tastiest. Use these raw in any way you would spinach, such as in salads and sandwiches. You can also use the older leaves raw, but they tend to be more bitter and stringy.
What part of plantain is medicinal?
leaves
The leaves of plantain are primarily used as medicine. The seeds of plantain can also be used medicinally, having mild laxative effects similar to the seeds of psyllium , a close relative of plantain.