eggplant, (Solanum melongena), also called aubergine or Guinea squash, tender perennial plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its edible fruits. Eggplant requires a warm climate and has been cultivated in its native Southeast Asia since remote antiquity.
Is eggplant a vegetable crop?
Eggplant is an important vegetable crop with a global cultivation area.
Is eggplant a root crop?
Why is an eggplant considered a fruit? Eggplants are fruits due to the way they grow. Fruits develop from the flower of a plant and contain seeds, whereas vegetables are any other part of the plant: roots, stems, or leaves. Eggplants belong to the nightshade family, which includes tomatoes and potatoes.
Is eggplant a fruit crop?
Eggplant. Not only are eggplants fruits, they’re technically classified as a berry.
What is a eggplant classified as?
Prepared as a culinary vegetable but really a fruit, eggplant is classified as a berry because it contains small, edible seeds. Eggplants belong to the nightshade family which also includes potatoes, tomatoes, paprika, cayenne pepper and other colorful foods.
Which type of crop is vegetable?
vegetable, in the broadest sense, any kind of plant life or plant product, namely “vegetable matter”; in common, narrow usage, the term vegetable usually refers to the fresh edible portions of certain herbaceous plants—roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruit, or seeds.
What type of vegetable is eggplant?
nightshade vegetable
The eggplant is a nightshade vegetable, like potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers. It originally comes from India and Asia, where it still grows wild.
What are the 3 root crops?
Root crops such as potatoes, yams, and cassava grains are some of the most important food stuffs in global agriculture. They provide vital carbohydrates all over the developing world.
Which are the root crops?
Root crops.
- Beets.
- Parsnips.
- Turnips.
- Rutabagas.
- Carrots.
- Jicama.
- Maca.
What are plant root crops?
Beets, carrots, parsnips, radishes, turnips, and rutabagas are all commonly known as root crops. These vegetables offer a prolonged harvest season and, for the most part, a long storage life. They also produce a large amount of food in a small amount of space.
Is fruit considered a crop?
Specialty crops are defined as fruits and vegetables, tree nuts, dried fruits, and horticulture and nursery crops, including floriculture.
Is eggplant a herb or tree?
Brinjal is classified as a herb because of its non-woody stem. Its simple leaves are oblong to oval, slightly lobed, with its underside a paler green than the upper surface. Both leaves and stem are covered with fine hairs.
Is a crop a fruit?
A crop is a plant or plant product that can be grown and harvested for profit or subsistence. By use, crops fall into six categories: food crops, feed crops, fiber crops, oil crops, ornamental crops, and industrial crops. Food crops, such as fruit and vegetables, are harvested for human consumption.
Is eggplant A legumes?
Other vegetables include eggplant, beets, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, celery, artichokes, green beans, and onions. Beans and peas (legumes) include black beans, garbanzo beans (chickpeas), kidney beans, soybeans, and tofu.
Is eggplant a vine or shrub?
Does eggplant grow upright or is it supposed to fall into a vine and grow on the ground? It grows upright on a shrubby plant, but the fruit can get so heavy that it pulls the plant down. Use a plant stake or cage to hold the plants upright.
What vegetable classification do tomatoes and eggplants belong to?
Solanaceous crops include tomato, pepper, eggplant, white and red potato, and tomatillo. This family also contains several plants that are toxic to humans, pets and livestock, such as the weeds Jimsonweed, nightshade and mandrake.
What are the 6 types of crops?
Based on the utility crops are further divided into six types.
- Food Crops. ADVERTISEMENT.
- Feed and Forage Crops. Among types of crops, forage crops are mainly grown for animal feed.
- Oilseed Crops. Oilseed crops are used to obtain oil by crushing their seeds.
- Fiber Crops.
What are 3 examples of crops?
Crops
- Corn and Other Feedgrains. Corn is the most widely produced feed grain in the United States, with most of the crop providing the main energy ingredient in livestock feed.
- Cotton & Wool.
- Fruit & Tree Nuts.
- Rice.
- Soybeans & Oil Crops.
- Sugar & Sweeteners.
- Vegetables & Pulses.
- Wheat.
What is an example of which crop?
Rice, wheat, oats, millets, fruits, vegetables are some examples of crops.
Is banana a root crop?
Like sweet potato, potato also exhibits a growing period of about four months, shorter than many other root crops.
2. Origins and distribution.
| Root crop | Common name | Suggested origin |
|---|---|---|
| Musa acuminate | banana/plantain | Southeast Asia |
Is potato a root crop?
Root and tuber crops (Crop Groups 1 and 2) consist of root crops, such as beets and carrots, and tuber crops, such as potatoes and sweet potatoes, and the leaves of root crops, such as beet tops.