Definition of tomato 1 : the usually large, rounded, edible, pulpy berry of an herb (genus Solanum) of the nightshade family native to South America that is typically red but may be yellow, orange, green, or purplish in color and is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable.
Why is it called tomato?
The tomato is a native of the lower Andes, cultivated by the Aztecs in Mexico. The Aztec word ‘tomatl’ meant simply “plump fruit” and the Spanish conquerors called it “tomate”.
What is tomato in biology?
Tomato is a perennial herbaceous plant but it is often grown as an annual crop even if biennial and perennial forms exist. Tomato is cultivated in tropical and temperate climates in open field or under greenhouse in temperate climate. Greenhouses are often used for large-scale production.
What kind of word is tomato?
noun
noun, plural to·ma·toes. any of several plants belonging to the genus Lycopersicon, of the nightshade family, native to Mexico and Central and South America, especially the widely cultivated species L.
What is another name for tomato?
The tomato is the edible berry of the plant Solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as the tomato plant.
| Tomato | |
|---|---|
| Species: | S. lycopersicum |
| Binomial name | |
| Solanum lycopersicum L. | |
| Synonyms |
What are uses of tomato?
7 Benefits of Tomato.
- Protects the heart. Rich in antioxidants, tomatoes help to maintain healthy blood vessels.
- Regulates blood pressure.
- Healthy skin.
- Prevents eye problems.
- Anti-inflammatory action.
- Bone Health.
- Helps prevent some types of cancer.
Why tomato is a fruit?
Tomatoes are botanically defined as fruits because they form from a flower and contain seeds. Still, they’re most often utilized like a vegetable in cooking. In fact, the US Supreme Court ruled in 1893 that the tomato should be classified as a vegetable on the basis of its culinary applications.
What is tomato introduction?
INTRODUCTION. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the most important vegetable plants in the world. It originated in western South America, and domestication is thought to have occurred in Central America.
How do tomatoes form?
For flowers to develop into the tomato fruit that we eat, two things need to happen in the flowers: pollination and fertilization. Pollination: This is a process where the pollen, from anthers, is deposited onto the stigma. This can be done by the wind (wind pollination) or by bumble bees through buzz pollination.
What do tomatoes mean in text?
Tomato: (slang) A desirable-looking woman.
Are tomatoes good for you?
These veggies contain tons of important nutrients and anti-inflammatory compounds. “For example, tomatoes are rich in lycopene, an antioxidant compound that is thought to have anticancer properties and may play a role in skin health,” explains Beaver.
Where is the tomato from?
From its origins as a wild plant in the Americas to the thousands of varieties grown around the world today, tomatoes have evolved into one of the world’s most popular food crops. Today’s tomatoes began as wild plants in the Andes, growing in parts of Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
Why is tomato called apple of love?
The French called the tomato the pomme d’amour, or the Love Apple, for their belief that the exotic tomato had aphrodisiac powers. Tomatoes might not be responsible for romance in people, but eating tomatoes does seem to spark a lust for more tomatoes.
Who discovered tomato?
In 1519, Cortez discovered tomatoes growing in Montezuma’s gardens and brought seeds back to Europe where they were planted as ornamental curiosities, but not eaten.
What was the earlier name for tomato?
The botanical name for the tomato has changed several times. Its earliest name was Lycopersicon or literally, wolf peach. Once the tomato was placed in the Solanum (Solanaceae) family, the botanical name changed to Solanum lycopersicon.
What are the features of tomato?
Physical description and cultivation
They are usually red, scarlet, or yellow, though green and purple varieties do exist, and they vary in shape from almost spherical to oval and elongate to pear-shaped. Each fruit contains at least two cells of small seeds surrounded by jellylike pulp.
What tomato contains?
Tomatoes and tomato products are rich sources of folate, vitamin C, and potassium. Relative to phytonutrients, the most abundant in tomatoes are the carotenoids. Lycopene is the most prominent carotenoid followed by beta-carotene, gamma-carotene and phytoene as well as several minor carotenoids.
Is tomato good for skin?
The anti-inflammatory compound in tomatoes is good for irritable skin. The beta carotene, vitamin C, and vitamin E of tomatoes are the key ingredients that have a soothing effect on the skin. A study has proven that tomatoes have anti-inflammatory properties that help in soothing skin inflammation.
Why are tomatoes healthy?
Tomatoes are loaded with a substance called lycopene. It gives them their bright red color and helps protect them from the ultraviolet rays of the sun. In much the same way, it can help protect your cells from damage. Tomatoes also have potassium, vitamins B and E, and other nutrients.
Is tomato is a vegetable?
Thus, roots, tubers, stems, flower buds, leaves, and certain botanical fruits, including green beans, pumpkins, and of course tomatoes, are all considered vegetables by nutritionists.
Is tomato a true fruit?
To a botanist, a fruit is an entity that develops from the fertilized ovary of a flower. This means that tomatoes, squash, pumpkins, cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, corn kernels, and bean and pea pods are all fruits; so are apples, pears, peaches, apricots, melons and mangos.