Why is eggplant important in the Philippines? It is the leading vegetable crop in the Philippines in terms of area and volume of production. Resource-poor farmers in many provinces grow eggplant and depend on it for their livelihood.
What is the economic importance of eggplant?
Eggplant is the fifth most economically important solanaceous crop after potato, tomato, pepper, and tobacco.
What is eggplant in the Philippines?
In the Philippines, eggplant is known as talong and is the number one vegetable in terms of production area. An average of 21,225 hectares is planted with eggplant each year.
What province in the Philippines is known for eggplant production?
Ilocos Region registered the highest production with 65.39 thousand metric tons, sharing 61.2 percent to the total eggplant production this quarter. This was followed by Cagayan Valley with 7.7 percent share and Central Luzon with 6.7 percent share.
What’s the benefits of eggplant?
7 Surprising Health Benefits of Eggplants
- Rich in Many Nutrients.
- High in Antioxidants.
- May Reduce the Risk of Heart Disease.
- May Promote Blood Sugar Control.
- Could Help With Weight Loss.
- May Have Cancer-Fighting Benefits.
- Very Easy to Add to Your Diet.
Is eggplant abundant in the Philippines?
In the Philippines, eggplant is known as talong and is the number one vegetable in terms of production area. An average of 21,225 hectares is planted with eggplant each year. In India, it is grown on nearly 550,000 hectares, making the country the second largest producer after China with a 26% world production share.
How is eggplant grown in the Philippines?
Eggplant is best grown transplanted. Line sow 200-250g of seeds/ha in seedbed with one part animal manure and ½ part carbonated rice hull. The lines should be 10-15 cm apart. Water before and after sowing.
Is eggplant easy to grow in the Philippines?
We are going to look at how egg plants are grown from seed in the Philippines: As earlier stated, egg plant production is one of the country’s leading plant production, which is to say that the planting of egg plants is very common and easy to cultivate for most farmers over there.
What are the main crops planted in the Philippines?
The country’s major agricultural crops are rice, corn, coconut, sugarcane, banana, cassava, pineapple, and vegetables. The major livestock products are hog, cattle, carabao, goat, and dairy products.
Which province is a top producer of eggplant?
Ilocos Region
Ilocos Region was the leading producer of eggplant in the country with a share of 40.06 percent to the national production of 244,034.56 metric tons in 2021.
What is eggplant in agriculture?
Eggplant, Solanum melongena L. (2n = 24)—also known as aubergine or brinjal—is an important solanaceous vegetable crop in many countries. It is a native of India. Eggplant is a good source of minerals and vitamins, and in total nutritional value, it can be compared with tomato.
What is the origin of eggplant?
Eggplant is believed to have originated in the Indian center of plant origins, which includes Assam and Burma. There are many entirely different names for it in ancient Sanskrit, Bengali, and Hindustani, indicating its antiquity in India.
How is eggplant genetically modified?
The genetically modified brinjal is a suite of transgenic brinjals (also known as an eggplant or aubergine) created by inserting a crystal protein gene (Cry1Ac) from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis into the genome of various brinjal cultivars.
Is eggplant good for your immune system?
Eggplant’s chlorogenic acid supports immunity through its antimicrobial and antiviral activities. And a cup of eggplant also provides about 10% of the daily target for manganese, a mineral that helps produce collagen and promote skin and bone health.
Is eggplant good for immunity?
Eggplant contains vitamins of complex B, such as B5 and B6. B6 participates in brain neurotransmitters synthesis such as serotonin, melatonin and dopamine, which are known to help with anxiety and fear regulation. Eggplant is a source of vitamin C, which boosts both the immune system and skin health.
Is eggplant annual or perennial in the Philippines?
perennial
Choose a 5-gallon container for a minimum size. In tropical countries like the Philippines, eggplants grow as a perennial – which means that they continue to grow and bear fruit for at least 3 years.
What is the characteristics of eggplant?
Eggplant is usually grown as an annual and features an erect bushy stem that is sometimes armed with spines. The leaves are large, ovate, and slightly lobed. The pendant violet flowers are characteristically solitary and approximately 5 cm (2 inches) across.
What is eggplant introduction?
Introduction. Eggplant are members of the same plant family as tomatoes and peppers (Solanaceae family) and cultural practices employed in eggplant production are similar to those crops. A native of the tropics, eggplant are warm-season plants that are more vulnerable to cold temperatures than tomatoes.
What is the best variety of eggplant in the Philippines?
Long and purple eggplant varieties, like the Fortuner F1 and Banate King F1, are popular in most regions in the Philippines. Meanwhile, long, green, and white eggplant like the Amor F1 is grown mostly in Batangas. Our Ilocano fellowmen prefer the short and oblong types like the Domino F1.
How long does eggplant grow in Philippines?
Growing Eggplant from Seed
Eggplants are long-period crops. They need 60 to 100 days from transplanting to maturity point. However if you are planning to grow eggplant from seed, there are some facts you need to know. First, eggplant seeds require at least 21 °C (70 °F) soil temperature in order to germinate.
How long does eggplant grow in the Philippines?
Talong or eggplant (Solanum melongena) is a vegetable that is extensively grown locally. Producing this crop will only take three to four months when grown from seed.