eggplant, (Solanum melongena), also called aubergine or Guinea squash, tender perennial plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its edible fruits.
Is eggplant a herb or shrub?
Brinjal is classified as a herb because of its non-woody stem. Its simple leaves are oblong to oval, slightly lobed, with its underside a paler green than the upper surface. Both leaves and stem are covered with fine hairs.
Is eggplant a vine or a bush?
Eggplants are bushy plants with large leaves borne on woody stems. Some varieties can attain heights of up to 4 ½ feet (1.5 m.).
Is eggplant is a tree?
The eggplant is a delicate, tropical perennial plant often cultivated as a tender or half-hardy annual in temperate climates.
Is eggplant a root stem or leaf?
Eggplant, Solanum melongena, is a tropical, herbaceous, perennial plant, closely related to tomato, in the family Solanaceae which is grown for its edible fruit. The plants has a branching stem and simple, long, flat. coarsely lobed leaves which are green in color and are arranged alternately on the branches.
What family does eggplant belong to?
Nightshade is a family of plants that includes tomatoes, eggplant, potatoes, and peppers. Tobacco is also in the nightshade family. Nightshades are unique because they contain small amounts of alkaloids.
What is an eggplant?
Eggplants, also known as aubergines, belong to the nightshade family of plants and are used in many different dishes around the world. Although often considered a vegetable, they’re technically a fruit, as they grow from a flowering plant and contain seeds. There are many varieties that range in size and color.
How do eggplant plants grow?
Like tomatoes and peppers, eggplants develop and hang from the branches of a plant that can grow several feet in height. Because they need warm soil, eggplants are usually purchased as 6- to 8-week-old transplants (or started indoors about two months in advance) to get a head start.
Why are they called eggplants?
Those plants flowered and grew small white and oval fruits that looked just like chicken eggs. British gardeners named these “egg-plants” for their attractive appearance on plants they entered in competitions.
Is eggplant a root vegetable?
The answer is–Eggplant is a fruit and also categorized as a berry in botanical terms, as it contains small edible seeds.
What makes an eggplant a fruit?
Why is an eggplant considered a fruit? Eggplants are fruits due to the way they grow. Fruits develop from the flower of a plant and contain seeds, whereas vegetables are any other part of the plant: roots, stems, or leaves. Eggplants belong to the nightshade family, which includes tomatoes and potatoes.
What is the common name of eggplant?
aubergine
Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.; 2n = 24), commonly known as brinjal, aubergine, or guinea squash, belongs to the Solanaceae family and is included under the genus Solanum, one of the largest genera covering more than 1550 species (Chen, 1997).
Where is eggplant from?
Eggplant requires a warm climate and has been cultivated in its native Southeast Asia since remote antiquity. A staple in cuisines of the Mediterranean region, eggplant figures prominently in such classic dishes as the Greek moussaka, the Italian eggplant parmigiana, and the Middle Eastern relish baba ghanoush.
Is eggplant reproduce by seeds?
Eggplant seeds germinate in 7 to 14 days, depending on the heat, moisture provided, and moisture content and age of the seed. Seedlings with two sets of leaves can be transplanted into 4-inch or 2-by-2-by-6-inch pots two to three weeks after germination.
Which part of plant is lettuce?
Leaves
Leaves: Lettuce, Spinach and Bok choy.
Is eggplant a non flowering plant?
An eggplant should flower two or three months after transplanting. So, when your plant doesn’t show any changes or bloom into beautiful flowers, there must be a cause. Many situations can cause the eggplant to refuse flowering, such as lack of water, not enough light, or a nutrient deficiency.
What group of plants are tomatoes?
tomato, (Solanum lycopersicum), flowering plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), cultivated extensively for its edible fruits.
What vegetables are in the same family?
For home-grown vegetables, members of the following five families are the ones most commonly grown.
- Amaryllodaceae (Lily or Onion family)
- Brassicaceae (Brassica or Cabbage Family)
- Cucurbitaceae (Squash or Gourd Family)
- Fabaceae (Legume or Pea Family)
- Solanaceae (Nightshade Family)
Why are they called nightshades?
Nightshade plants contain different types of alkaloid compounds, food factors that cause physiological changes in the body. The origin of the name “nightshade” is not clear, but some suggest the name describes how these plants prefer to grow and flower in the night and shade.
What is another word for eggplant?
What is another word for eggplant?
| aubergine | baingan |
|---|---|
| brinjal | brown jolly |
| melongene |
What eggplant is good for?
Its regular consumption may improve digestion, promote strong and healthy bones, aid weight loss, improve digestive health, prevent anemia, lower the risk of developing cancer, regulate sugar levels, and improve brain function. Eggplants can be eaten in many different ways.