Kalpa Tharu This variety is recommended for ball copra production. It yields around 116 nuts per palm per year with copra content of 176g, under rainfed situations. This is recommended for cultivation in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
Which coconut tree is best for farming?
Generally, hybrid coconut palms are more superior in terms of quality and quantity of copra production. They also have the greatest amount of copra per nut. As such, they are generally selected for commercial planting.
Which dwarf coconut is best?
Chowghat Orange Dwarf Coconut
It’s famous for producing huge orange coconuts, up to 65 per year! The coconuts themselves have a large amount of meat and sweet water. This variety is one of the more popular ones due to the size of the coconuts and the amount of edible goodness they contain.
How do you make coconut copra?
Copra is obtained by first removing the husk of the coconut, then break it in pieces and let the flesh dry. The drying of the copra is mostly done in the same area where the coconuts are cultivated. Copra is the dried flesh of coconuts.
How much is copra per hectare?
The annual yield in terms of copra considered under unfertilized conditions (unmanaged farming) is at 10 kg copra/tree or 1.23 t copra/ha during the five cropping cycle (Table 3).
How many coconuts does it take to make 1 kg of copra?
Coconut oil belongs to the Lauric acid group and contains approximately 90% saturated acids. 35 to 45% of the fruit is husk; the percentage available for coir extraction declines with maturity. 5000 coconuts yield 1 metric ton copra.
What makes coconut grow faster?
Fertilization of Coconuts at Transplant
Granular fertilizer with a 2-1-1 ratio should be used that contains both slow-releasing and fast-releasing nitrogen. The quick-release will give the palm a fast boost of nitrogen to stimulate growth while the slow release gives gradual nitrogen to the developing roots.
Which type of coconut is best?
Best Coconut Varieties in India
- West Coast Tall. A common variety that can take up to 6-7 years to start producing fruits.
- East Coast Tall. Another tall variety of coconut with 65-68 % of oil content.
- Chandrakalpa.
- Andaman Ordinary/ VPM-3.
- Tiptur Tall.
- Kera Sagara.
- Kerachandra.
- Chowghat Green Dwarf.
How much can we earn from 1 acre coconut tree?
Total profits from coconut production – Total revenue (Rs. 50,000) – Labour & material costs (Rs. 26,400) = Rs. 23,600 per acre.
What is the lifespan of coconut tree?
They are widely planted both for household and commercial use and grow to a height of 20-30 m. They are slow maturing and flower 6-10 years after planting. They are long-lived with an economic life of about 60-70 years, although much older palms are known to exist and yield well.
What is the price of copra per kg?
The price of Coconut Copra products is between ₹130 – ₹160 per Kg during Oct ’21 – Sep ’22.
Govardhan Enterprises.
| Coconut Copra | Price |
|---|---|
| September ’22 | ₹130/Kg |
| June ’22 | ₹130/Kg |
| March ’22 | ₹140/Kg |
| December ’21 | ₹150/Kg |
How long does it take to dry copra?
(i) Sun Drying: Traditional system of copra drying is by spreading the cups (Split open coconut) on any open surface for sun drying. It takes about 8 days for sun drying. The deposition of dirt and dust on wet meat during sun drying results in deterioration of copra quality.
How do you know if copra is dry?
Based on drying time, a drying temperature of 90°C is optimal for copra. The smell and taste of copra was not affected by either drying temperature or position of halved nuts. Except at 80°C, colour was the same for both positions for each temperature.
Is copra business profitable?
The calculations show that in conducting the business of producing copra, the business owner receive an average revenue of Rp 1,612,682.40, out of production costs which is already incurred in the amount of Rp 1,198,076.11 (The revenue can cover the production costs which is already incurred, it means that the business
How many times can you harvest coconut in a year?
It can be harvested every month from a coconut palm. To economise, farmers usually yield two to three bunches from each tree. This occurs every harvest cycle, which ranges between 45-60, or 75-90 days. On average, 10-45 nuts can be collected from each coconut tree at various maturity stages every harvest cycle.
How can I increase my coconut yield?
Manuring. Regular manuring from the first year of planting is essential to achieve higher productivity. For coconut 20 – 50 kg organic manure should be applied per palm per year with the onset of south west monsoon, when soil moisture content is high.
Why is copra price so low?
This year though, one of the major reasons behind the price drop is an inordinate delay in procurement of coconuts by the state government at the fixed minimum support price (MSP) and sluggishness in the export market. Therefore, the farmers were forced to sell coconuts in the domestic market at a low price.
How much oil comes from 1kg of coconut?
around 600 – 640 grams
1 Kilogram of copra with give around 600 – 640 grams of coconut oil based on its oil content.
How many dry coconuts is 1 kg?
In the oil extraction process the amount of raw material per nut becomes about one third of the original dry kernel weight. In other words the weight of material ready to grind is now approximately 47 to 100g per nut requiring a nut number between 20 and 10 to produce 1 kg of coconut flour.
Why salt is used for coconut tree?
The use of sodium chloride (NaCl) or common salt (CS) as fertilizer is a practical means of increasing coconut production. Salt is the cheapest and best source of chlorine to increase copra yield. Chlorine deficiency in coconut is widespread in inland areas.
Is salt water good for coconut trees?
According to the Purdue University Agriculture website, watering a coconut palm, or Coco nucifera, with salt water has no improving effect. Coconut palms are salt-spray tolerant but should only be exposed to limited salinity levels when watering.