The pea is most commonly the small spherical seed or the seed-pod of the flowering plant species Pisum sativum. Each pod contains several peas, which can be green or yellow.
| Pea | |
|---|---|
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Genus: | Pisum |
| Species: | P. sativum |
What are the parts of a pea flower?
Flowers are the reproductive organs of plants. Each pea plant flower has both male and female parts. The anther is part of the stamen, the male structure that produces male gametes (pollen). The stigma is part of the pistil, the female structure that produces female gametes and guides the pollen grains to them.
What type of aestivation is found in pea?
Vexillary
Hence, the correct answer is ‘Vexillary‘.
Is a pea flower Monoecious?
The pea plant is hermaphrodite or monoecious; the male and female sex organs are available on the same plant and therefore self-pollination is possible and as a product, seeds can be produced.
What type of fruit is found in pea?
legume, also called pod, fruit of plants in the pea family (Fabaceae).
Do peas flower?
Pea plants that get proper sun exposure and regular water will produce flowers. As petals fall, the bases of the blossoms develop into pea pods. How fast this happens depends on the weather, the soil, and the pea variety and cultivar.
Is pea a Hypogynous flower?
Pea has hypogynous flowers.
How are petals arranged in pea plant?
A pea flower has five petals. The largest petal overlaps the next two lateral petals which in turn overlap the two remaining small anterior petals. This type of arrangement of petals is known as vaxillary aestivation.
What are the 4 types of aestivation?
Types of Aestivation
- Valvate. In this type of arrangement, the sepals and petals whorls just touch each other at the margin but do not overlap.
- Imbricate. In this arrangement, the sepals and petals overlap each other but not in any regular manner or in a nonspecific direction.
- Twisted.
- Vexillary.
- Quincuncial.
Are Peacock flowers Zygomorphic?
However, there is group of species in the Pea Family (a subfamily) with flowers like the pride-of-Barbados or peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) shown to the left. Flowers in this subfamily are somewhat variable, but are generally zygomorphic or at least asymmetric.
What is dioecious flower?
A plant which contains only either male reproductive structures or female reproductive structures in its flowers is called a dioecious plant. Unisexual flowers are present on different plants of dioecious plants. Dioecious plants are known as imperfect flowers because they only have one sex organ.
Is pea plant unisexual?
Flowers of the garden pea are bisexual and self-pollinated .
Are peas open pollinated?
All peas are open-pollinated.
Are peas seeds or fruit?
The pea is most commonly the small spherical seed or the seed-pod of the flowering plant species Pisum sativum. Each pod contains several peas, which can be green or yellow. Botanically, pea pods are fruit, since they contain seeds and develop from the ovary of a (pea) flower.
Why are they called peas?
In AngloSaxon the word became pise or pisu; later, in English it was “pease.” So many people thought pease was plural that they persisted in dropping the “s” sound, thus making the word “pea.” The Latin name resembles the older Greek pisos, or pison.
How many types of pea are there?
PeaLower classifications
How do you make peas flowers?
Pea plants need sufficient light in order to develop flowers, so make sure your plants are located in a spot where they’ll get at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight each day.
Can you eat pea flowers?
Almost every part of the pea plant is edible
The shoot is the tender tip of the vine which includes the leaves, stem, blossom and tendrils. They taste like peas, but with a flavor that is all their own.
What is the colour of pea flower?
The purple colour of pea flowers can also be attributed to the accumulation of anthocyanins, whereas the white pea flowers lack these pigments.
Is Pea a Perigynous flower?
Perigynous flower is a flower in which the thalamus is expanded to become disc-shaped, cup-shaped or flask-shaped with androperianth being attached to the margins. For example, Pea, Prunus, Rose.
What are the example of Perigynous?
Perigynous flowers: A hypanthium (a floral tube formed from the fusion of the stamens, petals, and sepals) is attached to the receptacle below the gynoecium and surrounds the ovary. The ovary is superior, and the free parts of the petals, sepals, and stamens are attached to the rim of the hypanthium. Eg: Rose, peach.