The bass region usually is between 20Hz and ~200Hz. Anything below about 60-70Hz is considered sub bass. Just saying bass can mean a lot of things or just generalize bass as a whole while sub bass is specifically talking about the lowest end of the audible frequency spectrum and the lowest end of the bass region.
What is the difference between a bass and a sub-bass?
Sub-bass is the range of frequencies that sit below the ‘typical’ range of bass that you hear on a song. For this reason, synth sounds that feature notes in this frequency range are also called ‘sub-bass’. The function of sub-bass is to: reinforce the low-end for subwoofers and club systems.
What is considered sub-bass?
Sub-bass is a very low-frequency range. It starts around 60Hz and goes down to the lowest frequency that humans can hear, about 20 Hz. Sub-bass frequencies are so low you often ‘feel’ them more than you hear them. Think about the sensation of being at a club where you can feel the beat vibrating through your body.
What is sub-bass used for?
SubBass generates frequencies below those of the original signal, resulting in artificial bass content. The simplest use for SubBass is as an octave divider, similar to octaver effect pedals for electric bass guitars.
Can humans hear sub-bass?
For those who aren’t familiar, sub-bass frequencies are low-pitched notes below approximately 60 Hz, and often go below the lowest frequencies that humans can actually hear. In other words, you often can’t hear sub-bass; rather, you feel it.
Do you always need a sub-bass?
Sub bass is the stuff that’s felt more than heard. It’s an important part of a mix because it contributes to so much of the power listeners feel. In some genres sub bass a leading part of a mix, and in others it plays a supporting role.
What level should sub-bass be?
Subbass should be peaking at -12dB, so you keep enough headroom for the rest of the song. If mixing with headroom is not working for you, a general rule of thumb is to keep the subbass lower than the kickdrum by about 2 to 5 dB.
Should you EQ sub-bass?
With sub bass, you also rarely want high end frequencies – so put a high cut on your EQ settings. I usually take the high frequencies out, anywhere between 500-800Hz.
How do I make my sub-bass less boomy?
You can move your current subwoofer. While you will still have boomy bass in parts of your room, moving the subwoofer can fix the boomy bass at your seat. If you can’t move the subwoofer, try moving your seat. Even six inches can make a difference.
How do I make my bass sound deeper?
For deep bass, you’re going to want to use a low-pass filter to cut out the higher frequencies of the bass notes, and then shape it with the filter and amplitude envelopes. Using the low-pass filter cutoff, we cut the higher frequencies out. Next, played with the filter resonance to add some depth and color.
What instruments are sub-bass?
Sub-bass energy is popular in dance music, where the low frequencies involve energy from the kick drum (bass drum), the bass guitar and electronic synthesizers and drum machines. Particular genres such as house music, drum and bass and dubstep often feature a bassline that consists mainly of sub-bass frequencies.
What is sub-bass and mid bass?
Sub-bass is more of a rumble and feel while mid-bass is the punchy or boom part of the bass.
What does loud bass do to your body?
One of the most prominent effects of high-level low frequency sound is the so-called ‘chest punch’ or ‘chest slam’. The sensation of chest vibration was reported over a broad range of low frequencies, although it seems more commonly pronounced in mid-bass frequencies around 100+ Hz as opposed to lower bass below 50 Hz.
Is loud bass good for you?
The answer isn’t so simple. Bass and low frequencies aren’t necessarily bad for your ears – but they can be if they’re too loud. What is this? The louder a sound is, the more damage it can do to your hearing.
Why do people love heavy bass?
Cognitive scientist Tecumseh Fitch at the University of Vienna says that louder, deeper bass notes help people to feel the resonance in their bodies, not just hear it in their ears, helping us to keep the rhythm. When it comes to the human brain, the Auditory cortex plays an important role in processing sound.
Does bass cause hearing damage?
Bass is a component of loud volume and, at high decibel levels, can cause inner ear damage. Many members of this ear bud and ear muffstyle listening device generation will develop hearing loss at a young age. Those who listen at high volumes, in particular.
Are vocals mids or highs?
Mids (250-2 kHz): This refers to the mid-range frequencies, often occupied by vocals and instruments. Essentially, the bulk of what you hear on a music track will be within this range. Treble (2 kHz-20 kHz): Also referred to as “Highs,” this represents the higher frequency sounds.
Can heavy bass affect your heart?
Unless you have a serious heart condition, the pounding bass shouldn’t affect your heart muscle. But if you feel chest vibrations when you aren’t around loud sounds, this could be a sign of an abnormal heart rhythm – see your doc to get it checked out.
Should kick be louder than bass?
The bass should be loud enough that the low end is big and powerful, but not so loud that it overpowers the kick drum. Remember to check your reference mixes often to make sure you’re staying on course.
Should I mix mono with bass?
A question I see and hear often from new electronic music producers is: should my sub and bass frequencies be in mono? The simple answer is yes. You should almost always have your bass and sub frequencies in mono.
Should I high pass my sub-bass?
Another thing relating to having a good sub is being careful with highpass-filtering the song. It’s OK to highpass the signal around 25–40Hz, but go for mellow slopes such as 12 dB per octave. In SPAN, you should always see something even in the very lowest region.