While mint can spread rapidly by underground stems, lemon balm spreads by setting lots of seed and can, if allowed to go unchecked start to overtake the garden. To prevent spreading, prune flowering stalks before they have a chance to set seed.
Can lemon balm spread?
Lemon balm does not spread by underground runners like mint. It will increase in size, though, making a bigger clump in the garden each season and sprouting from seeds that develop from inconspicuous flowers.
Does lemon balm spread fast?
Lemon balm, like mint spreads rapidly (becomes weedy) and can take over an herb bed. Growing plants in containers helps control this problem. If planted in the soil, harvest the leaves regularly, remove the flowers before they set seed, and dig around the plant edges to reduce root spreading.
How fast does lemon balm grow?
Quick Reference Growing Guide
| Plant Type: | Herbaceous perennial | Water Needs: |
|---|---|---|
| Exposure: | Full sun to partial shade | Soil pH: |
| Time to Maturity: | 70 days | Soil Drainage: |
| Spacing: | 1-2 feet | Companion Planting: |
| Planting Depth: | Seeds on surface, transplants to depth of pot | Family: |
Is lemon balm self seeding?
Lemon balm will self-seed readily, so if you don’t want more plants, remember to remove the faded flowers before they set seed.
Does lemon balm come back every year?
Container Growing Lemon Balm
Winter growing: Cut back lemon balm in fall leaving just 2 inches of stem. The plant may freeze back to the ground in winter but will re-grow from underground roots and renew itself in spring.
Is lemon balm toxic to dogs?
Lemon balm, known scientifically as Melissa officinalis, is a non-toxic herb that can be used on dogs, cats, and even horses. As a supplement for your dog, lemon balm has many benefits that may help with several different conditions.
Why you need lemon balm in your garden?
Lemon Balm Repels Annoying Bugs
This herb has the ability to repel ants, mosquitoes, and flies with its high amount of compounds that resemble the scent of citronella.
How do you control lemon balm?
The most effective way to keep lemon balm in bounds is to prevent the plant from going to seed. One way to accomplish this is to shear the plant two or three times every year so it doesn’t bloom. Don’t worry; cutting the plant back won’t hurt it.
Does lemon balm repel ants?
Lemon Balm
This member of the mint family emits a clean lemon scent. Mosquitoes don’t like it. Neither do flies and ants.
Will lemon balm survive winter?
Like mint, lemon balm is quite hardy and can be overwintered as far north as hardiness zones 4 and 5. It is always a good idea to mulch plants year-round, but winter mulch is of the utmost importance. Mulch helps keep the ground frozen in areas where the ground freezes and keeps it warmer in areas where it doesn’t.
What can I do with a lot of lemon balm?
Add whole lemon balm leaves to green salads, or chiffonade the leaves and scatter them over a fruit salad for added zesty flavor. Lemon balm also pairs beautifully with poultry—try adding sliced leaves to chicken salad, fish dishes, and even vegetable dishes to serve on the side.
Will lemon balm grow in shade?
Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) is easy to grow, even in the shade. It makes a delicious herbal tea when the leaves are fresh or dried. Most often grown as an annual, lemon balm readily self-sows.
What can I plant near lemon balm?
Most herbs, fruits, and vegetables make great lemon balm companions, including the following:
- Winter and summer squash.
- Melons.
- Tomatoes.
- All members of the cabbage family (kale, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, etc.)
- Apples.
- Kiwi.
- Onions.
- Fennel.
Can you start lemon balm from a cutting?
Select a 6 to 12 inch long, low-growing flexible stem and make a small cut on the underside of the stem. Stake the stem to the ground and cover it with 2-3 inches of soil. Roots will grow from the stem near the cut in 1 to 2 months. Plant division is the easiest ways to propagate lemon balm.
How do you collect lemon balm seeds?
The delicate task of extracting lemon balm seeds can only be done by hand: Carefully separate the dried stalks from the stem. Roll the dried flower or stalk over your open palm using your fingers. The dried material will get crushed, leaving a few tiny seeds.
Should you deadhead lemon balm?
Deadheading is a must for lemon balm plants. The dead flower heads contain seeds, and if they drop to the ground, the plant self-sows and continues to spread throughout your garden.
How cold can lemon balm tolerate?
-20F
Frost tolerant
A cold-hardy perennial, lemon balm can survive temperatures to -20F (-30C).
Do bees like lemon balm?
Lemon Balm (Melissa) – Lemon Balm is known by many names, Melissa, the genus name means “honeybee” and it is definitely a favorite of the bees. It’s also a wonderful herb to have on hand. The leaves are antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, sedative and aromatic.
Can I eat lemon balm raw?
The whole plant is edible, though its the tender leaves you are after. Lemon balm has a long history of a wide array herbal medicine uses, in particular for soothing, calming and raising the spirit – just one smell of the crushed leaves does all of these for me.
Can you chew lemon balm leaves?
A leaf can be chewed to freshen the breath or crushed and placed on a bug bite to help ease the itch. Our favorite use is to turn it into a lip balm for cold sores!