White pines have cones with no prickles whereas yellow pines do have prickles on the end of the cone scales. Sugar pine cones are the longest with thick, straight scales whereas Western White pine cones are smaller with scales that are thin and curve upwards.
How do you tell if it’s a white pine?
About the white pine tree
Identification: White pines can be identified by their clusters of long, soft, blue-green needles that grow in bundles of five. This differentiates them from red and jack pines, whose needles grow in bundles of two. The trees have red-brown bark that forms scaly plates.
What does white pine wood look like?
Known for its knotty and rugged look, eastern white pine wood is typically a creamy white color, though it can sometimes have a yellowish hue with the dark knots offering a pleasing contrast.
What color is yellow pine wood?
The natural color of yellow pine ranges from a soft yellow to a tan, which can be attractive on its own. The wood tends to lack knots and is an easy wood to work with in general. Yellow pine tends to have a lot of resin and water, so proper drying is important to achieving a good finish.
How soft is yellow pine?
Of all the pine boards found in the lumber yard, the southern yellow pine may be the hardest. The longleaf variety is rated on the Janka hardness scale at 870, which compares to the hardest of woods, the black walnut, at a Janka rating of 1010.
How do you identify a yellow pine?
Yellow pines have needles bundled in groups of 2 (Lodgepole Pines) or 3 (Gray, Ponderosa & Jeffrey Pines). Ponderosa and Jeffrey Pines have needles 5-10 inches long, whereas the needles on Lodgepoles are only 1-3 inches long.
How can I tell what kind of pine tree I have?
Some pine trees are identified by having seven needles in a bundle. Species of pines—white, red, and yellow—are identified by the number of needles in a bundle. For example, like most white pines, the eastern white pine tree is classed as a five-needle pine because it has five needles in each bundle.
Is white pine worth money?
Most Valuable Trees.
In more remote areas, they are often cut. Stumpage values of mature white pines range from $50 to $250 per tree, making them the most valuable trees in northern forests.
Why is white pine valuable?
White pine continues to serve as a valuable type of lumber. The properties of this lumber make it less likely to warp and shrink than other types of wood. The straight and even grain and medium texture of white pine make it ideal for working with both machine and hand tools.
Why was white pine so valuable?
Native American tradition holds that when the Five Nations found themselves at war and looking for peace, they gathered beneath a towering white pine, its branches providing shelter and its clusters of five needles a symbol of unity.
What stain looks best on yellow pine?
The best stain colors for pine
- Early American by Varathane.
- Dark Walnut by Minwax.
- Briarsmoke by Varathane.
- Puritan Pine by Minwax.
- Classic Gray by Minwax.
- White Wash by Varathane.
- Walrus Oil cutting board oil.
- Weathered Oak by Minwax.
Is yellow pine hard or soft?
softwood
Southern yellow pine wood is one of the principal sources of softwood products in the United States. Not only is it strong, stiff, and dense, but it also has the ability to hold nails and other fasteners particularly well, which makes it a great choice for residential and commercial construction.
Which is harder white or yellow pine?
Yellow pine has a density rating of about 870 on the Janka scale,, which ranks it up there with cedar at 900. White pine, with a density rating of only 380, is one of the lowest-rated woods on the scale.
Does yellow pine warp easily?
Yellow pine trees can bear more weight than white pine, but also tend to warp more easily. Yellow pine is also characterized by a more pronounced grain, and much higher density, than many other lumber types.
Is yellow pine waterproof?
Fencing. Fencing is another outdoor project in which you will never get disappointed if you use Southern Yellow Pine. Since SYP has low susceptibility to water damage, it can withstand a high amount of moisture without rotting. It is also very durable and will last you close to a lifetime.
What is the difference between #1 and #2 yellow pine?
#2 Grade – The uses for #2 Grade wood are similar to #1 Grade, but has more (and bigger) knots, and may have more wane. This is considered standard lumber and is often what you see in the big box stores.
What is another name for yellow pine?
In the Western United States, yellow pine refers to Jeffrey pine or ponderosa pine. In the Southeastern United States, yellow pine refers to longleaf pine, shortleaf pine, slash pine, or loblolly pine.
Is yellow pine the same as Southern Pine?
The four principal species – loblolly, shortleaf, longleaf and slash – make up 90% of the Southern Pine timber inventory and are referred to commercially as “Southern Pine” or “Southern Yellow Pine”.
How many needles does yellow pine have?
three
Description or western yellow pine tree: This western pine bears bundles of two to three persistent needles from 5 to 11 inches long. They are an attractive yellow-green.
What looks like a pine tree but isn t?
Tamarack has a narrow trunk that is covered with thin, gray bark on younger trees and red-brown, scaly bark on older trees.
What is the most common type of pine?
Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
This fast-growing, long-lived pine is one of the most important pine species in North America, grown both for timber and landscape purposes. It’s probably known as the most common type of pine tree since it’s a popular choice for a Christmas tree.