It is estimated that there are well over 400 different types or varieties of dry beans grown throughout the world. Most beans are consumed in local diets and don’t find their way onto our western grocery shelves.
What are the 15 types of beans?
- 15 Different Types of Beans. Kidney Beans. Black Beans. Cranberry Beans. Chickpeas. Lima Beans. Soybeans. Navy Beans. Edamame. Cannellini Beans. Fava Beans. Pinto Beans. Black-Eyed Peas. Lentils. Red Beans. Mung Beans.
- FAQs.
Are there different types of bean plants?
There are many varieties of bean plants you can grow in your home or garden, but the main two growing styles of beans are pole beans and bush beans, per Almanac. Pole beans grow as vines that can get to be more than 10 feet tall while bush beans grow closer together, reaching about 2 feet tall.
What are bean plants called?
Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris, also known as the common bean and French bean, is a herbaceous annual plant grown worldwide for its edible dry seeds or unripe fruit (both commonly called beans).
How do I identify a bean plant?
Vegetables: Bean pods are generally visible from mid-summer onwards, helping make this plant easy to identify. Notable Characteristics: Look for elephant head-like flowers or bean pods.
What are 10 types of beans?
Types of Beans
- Black Beans. Black beans are a staple in many Mexican and Brazilian dishes.
- Black-Eyed Peas.
- Cannellini Beans.
- Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans)
- Great Northern Beans.
- Kidney Beans.
- Lima Beans.
- Pinto Beans.
What is the biggest bean?
One question that is repeatedly asked by general botany students is what is the world’s largest (longest) legume? The undisputed record for the longest bean pod is the sea heart (Entada gigas).
What kind of bean can grow?
Bean Varieties that are Best Bets and Easy to Grow include snap-bush green beans, snap-pole green beans, bush yellow beans, lima beans, and dried and shell beans.
What type of beans grow the fastest?
Bush bean varieties tend to be the fastest-growing beans. Varieties like ‘Topcrop’ and ‘Contender’ can be harvested in as little as 48 days, notes the University of Arkansas.
Which beans are bush beans?
What Are Bush Beans? Green beans grow in two styles: bush and pole. Bush beans are green beans that grow on a short, bushy plant. Common bush bean varieties include Blue Lake Bush, Roma II (Romano), Masai (Filet), and heirloom Kentucky Wonder Bush.
Is bean a fruit?
Beans. Just like peas, beans are a member of the legume family — they’re seeds that come in pods, and that makes them fruit.
What is the common name of bean?
The scientific name of common bean is Phaseolus vulgaris L. (ITIS, 2014). The common bean is a member of the legume family, and its taxonomic hierarchy is: Order Fabales Family Fabaceae Genus Phaseolus L.
How long does a bean plant live?
They are plants that complete their life cycle in two years. They germinate and grow roots and leaves in their first year. They flower, set seeds and die in their second year.
What’s the difference between pole beans and bush beans?
Bush beans grow compactly (reaching about two-feet tall) and do not require extra support from a structure like a trellis. Pole beans grow as climbing vines that may reach 10 to 15 feet tall and require a trellis or staking.
Why are beans called beans?
The word “bean” and its Germanic cognates (e.g. German Bohne) have existed in common use in West Germanic languages since before the 12th century, referring to broad beans, chickpeas, and other pod-borne seeds. This was long before the New World genus Phaseolus was known in Europe.
What are the different types of green beans?
Discover Different Types of Green Beans
- 01 of 07. Beyond Green Beans.
- 02 of 07. Green Beans (aka String Beans or Snap Beans)
- 03 of 07. Haricots Verts (aka French Green Beans or Filet Beans)
- 04 of 07. Long Beans.
- 05 of 07. Purple String Beans.
- 06 of 07. Romano Beans (aka Italian Green Beans or Flat Beans)
- 07 of 07. Wax Beans.
What is the most used bean in the world?
The mung is the most-consumed bean in the world.
What are the best beans?
9 Healthy Beans and Legumes You Should Try
- Chickpeas.
- Lentils.
- Peas.
- Kidney beans.
- Black beans.
- Soybeans.
- Pinto beans.
- Navy beans.
Are peas a bean?
A pea technically falls under the umbrella of the bean family, but specifically refers to the seed of a plant from the Pisum sativum family.
What is the smallest bean?
Mung Beans
Native to India, these are one of the world’s smallest beans. However, mung beans are also one of the most beneficial to your health. Just one cup of cooked mung beans boasts 15 grams of fibre.
What are large white beans called?
Cannellini beans
Cannellini beans are the largest white bean, with thin skin and a smooth, silky interior. They’re often used when you want the bean to retain their traditional kidney shape, like in salads or other recipes where beans are kept whole.