Basil should grow to about 12 to 24 inches in height. For larger varieties, plant farther apart (about 16 to 24 inches). Tomatoes make great neighbors for basil plants in the garden—and on the plate!
Can a basil plant get too big?
If you don’t trim basil aggressively, it will continue to grow straight up, and become too tall and top-heavy. Making your first trim approximately 3-4” above the soil produces a nice sturdy plant. Of course you want to be sure you are always leaving a few good sturdy leaves on the plant (see below).
How long should you let basil grow?
Basil germinates in 7 to 10 days after planting. It’s usually ready for harvest within 3 to 4 weeks.
How tall should basil be before pruning?
You don’t need to prune basil plants when they are still small; wait until the herb is about 6 inches (15 cm.) tall before trimming basil leaves. The more often you prune the basil plant, the bushier and leafier it becomes.
Will basil grow back after cutting?
Yes, when done properly, basil will grow back after you cut it. It won’t come back if you take it all the way down to the ground however. So make sure to only prune it from the top, and never cut back the bottom stems all the way to the ground.
What do I do if my basil is too tall?
If your basil plant has grown too tall, then pinch the stem back to above to above where new tiny leaves are forming to encourage it to grow more stems sideways and become bushier. Make sure you continue to trim the basil plant regularly, as above, to encourage more lateral growth.
Should I trim my basil plant?
Prune regularly for the best flavor. About every four weeks, prune basil back to just above the bottom two sets of leaves. If the plant is allowed to flower, it will lose flavor.
Does basil return every year?
As previously mentioned, basil is an annual in most cases. Specifically, sweet basil, the popular variety of basil grown for use in the most sublime pesto sauces, is an annual. There are a couple of other varieties of basil that are hardier and tend towards a perennial life cycle.
Can you keep basil growing all year?
As with many annual herbs, basil is meant to live its life cycle within one year and thereafter go back to its seed stage. If you are growing your basil in a greenhouse, it may linger for a longer time, but eventually, it will perish.
Does pruning basil make it grow faster?
Pruning basil encourages the plant to grow faster and fuller — we’ll show you two easy ways to prune basil for the most productive plant possible!
How do you keep basil short and bushy?
Here are some tips will help you finally grow the big, bushy basil plants you’ve always dreamed of!
- Keep Them Warm.
- Ensure Proper Drainage.
- Keep Soil Moist.
- Water the Soil Not The Leaves.
- Let The Sun Shine In.
- Fertilize Properly.
- Harvest Early and Often.
- Prune Like A Pro.
Do you pick basil from the top or bottom?
Harvesting Larger Amounts: Harvest the leaves from the top down, cutting back up to a third of the total plant height. Be sure to cut or pinch right above a leaf pair rather than leaving a stub. In a few weeks, your basil plants will be ready to harvest again.
How often should basil be watered?
How much and how often you need to water your basil will depend on several factors. However, for the most part, you should be watering your basil every 3 to 4 days. These factors are sunlight, heat, rainfall (if plants are outside), and the soil or potting mix your basil is planted in.
Are big basil leaves good?
Most people are tempted to pick off the biggest leaves of the plant, those growing on the bottom branches. The biggest leaves on the bottom branches are the powerhouses of the whole plant. Those big leaves take in the most sunlight and make sure the basil plant is getting adequate nutrients.
Why is my basil plant tall?
Basil plants turn leggy because of the use of excessive amounts of fertilizer, not enough sunlight and a lack of regular pruning. Basil requires full sun, fertile soil and pruning once every two weeks to maintain a bushy appearance with abundant leaves rather then a leggy basil with sparse leaves.
Why should you not cut basil?
Both destroy the flavor. The wonderful basil scent and flavor comes from the oils. These evaporate quickly — even more so when exposed to heat. And chopping basil tends to expose more of the oils to the air.
What happens if basil starts to flower?
Check your basil plants frequently for flowers, and if you see any, pinch them off right away. If the flower stems are too woody to pinch (often the case with Thai basil), cut them off with shears. A plant allowed to flower will soon go to seed, stop growing, and die, so be vigilant about removing flowers.
Does basil keep mosquitoes away?
Basil also acts as a good insect repellent for flies and mosquitoes. Very useful using fresh leaves rubbed on the skin. Eucalyptol. According to research conducted by Kansas State University, this compound is effective in eliminating bugs from the kitchen and repelling cockroaches and weevils.
How do you prepare basil for winter?
Remove the leaves from the stems. Wash the leaves and dry them with a paper towel. Then gather them in bunches and wrap the stems with a twist tie. Hang them upside down for a week or two and then break the leaves off the stems into an airtight container and you will have dried basil for the winter.
Does basil spread in a garden?
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is an easy-to-grow annual herb that also makes an excellent addition to flowerbeds. The bushy herb grows about 2 feet tall with a 1-foot spread.
How long will a basil plant live?
Basil may survive for two years before replanting in warm climates. An indoor basil plant with full sun and steady warm temperatures may last longer as well. Basil plants are sensitive to cold weather and frost. Before the weather turns, take steps to preserve your plant for the next year.