Introduction. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a popular vegetable that is widely grown and consumed throughout the world. China is the largest producer of lettuce, contributing 55% to the world’s total production by weight. By contrast, the United States contributes only about 16% to total lettuce production worldwide.
Which country is the greatest producer of lettuce?
Trends of Top 10 Producers
| Country | Production Volume | |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | ||
| 1 | Global | 24.63M |
| 2 | China | 13.50M |
| 3 | United States | 3.83M |
Where does the US get their lettuce?
More than 90 percent of U.S. lettuce production is located in California and Arizona. The main varieties include iceberg, romaine and various leaf varieties. Lettuce production occurs year-round throughout the United States, through a sequence of production in Arizona and California.
Where is romaine lettuce native to?
Like all the modern cultivated lettuces, romaine lettuce developed from a prickly and bitter wild lettuce, native to the Mediterranean and Middle East.
Is romaine lettuce from Romania?
Romaine is the American term for this long leafed lettuce, also called cos or cos lettuce (mainly with British-speaking peoples) because it is said to have originated on the Greek island of Cos (Kos), off the coast of Turkey in the Aegean Sea (also the birthplace of the physician Hippocrates).
Who exports the most lettuce?
Top Lettuce Exports by Country
- Spain: US$1.1 billion (31.6% of total lettuce exports)
- United States: $564.4 million (16.9%)
- Mexico: $407.1 million (12.2%)
- Netherlands: $303.6 million (9.1%)
- Italy: $241.3 million (7.2%)
- China: $207.3 million (6.2%)
- Belgium: $93.7 million (2.8%)
- Germany: $73.6 million (2.2%)
What country produces the most tomatoes?
China
>1,000,000 tonnes
| Rank | Country | 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 59,514,773 |
| 2 | India | 20,708,000 |
| 3 | Pakistan | 16,601,098 |
| 4 | Turkey | 12,750,000 |
Why is there a romaine lettuce shortage?
Lettuce—Iceberg, Leaf, & Romaine
Markets are record high as demand far exceeds extremely low supply on all lettuces due to end of the season growing issues. Iceberg and Romaine: Quality is fair to poor. New growing regions have started but supplies are not enough as harvests are 50% lower for this time of year.
Why is there no romaine lettuce?
According to Growing Produce, California lettuce growers faced hotter-than-average temperatures and crop diseases that led to a shortage of iceberg and romaine lettuce. These tight conditions bled into 2021.
What city produces the most lettuce?
The Yuma area, including the Imperial Valley across the California border, produces about 90 percent of all the leafy vegetables grown in the United States from November to March, when it’s too cold to grow produce in most of the rest of the country.
What is the healthiest lettuce?
Butter lettuce
Also called Boston or bibb lettuce, butter lettuce is the most nutritious of the lettuces on this list. The leaves are higher in folate, iron, and potassium than iceberg or leaf lettuces.
Is romaine lettuce healthier than iceberg lettuce?
Cos or romaine lettuce has a better nutritional profile than iceberg lettuce. Even though romaine lettuce still contains a significant amount of water at nearly 95%, the amounts of fiber, vitamins, and minerals are higher.
When did romaine lettuce reach America?
Christopher Columbus introduced varieties of lettuce to North America during his second voyage in 1493. Lettuce was first planted in California, the lettuce capital of the United States, by the Spanish missionaries in the 17th century.
Is romaine lettuce good for kidneys?
You may ask yourself “is romaine lettuce good for CKD patients?”, and we’re here to say YES! It’s low in potassium and a good source of folate, an important nutrient for preventing anemia, making romaine lettuce good for kidney disease.
Can you eat too much romaine lettuce?
Generally, lettuce is safe for most people to eat. It isn’t a common allergen. Because it’s low in calories, there’s not a big problem with eating too much lettuce.
What part of romaine lettuce is most nutritious?
Try to eat romaine within a few days of purchase. You can buy hearts of romaine lettuce instead of the entire head. However, the outermost leaves are highest in nutrient density.
What country consumes the most lettuce?
China
The average annual growth amounted to 2.59 % since 1961. The top ranked country, China, accounted for 56.0 % of lettuce and chicory production in the world. The top 3 countries hold a 73.0 % share while the ten largest countries some 88.2 % in 2019.
Which Country Produces the Most Lettuce?
| Lettuce and Chicory Production | Unit |
|---|---|
| USA | kt |
Where does the UK import lettuce from?
During the summer months, the UK can grow plenty of its own produce like lettuces and soft berries such as raspberries and strawberries, but when the weather turns colder Britain is forced to rely much more on imports from the EU. In January, for example, the UK imports 90% of the lettuces it needs from the EU.
Does Australia import lettuce?
Lettuce Pricing
In recent years, Australia has imported lettuce in very small quantities.
Which country produces the most carrots?
China is the largest carrot and turnip producer in the world with 21,482,971 tonnes production per year. Uzbekistan comes second with 2,769,613 tonnes yearly production.
What country produces the most cucumbers?
China
>500,000 tonnes
| Rank | Country/region | 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 67,601,863 |
| 2 | Turkey | 1,890,904 |
| 3 | Russia | 1,604,346 |
| 4 | Iran | 650,882 |