Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) is an edible green plant in the cabbage family (family Brassicaceae, genus Brassica) whose large flowering head, stalk and small associated leaves are eaten as a vegetable. Broccoli is classified in the Italica cultivar group of the species Brassica oleracea.
What is broccoli also known as?
Broccoli, botanically known as Brassica oleracea italica, is native to the Mediterranean.
What is a cluster of broccoli called?
One is sprouting broccoli, which makes a somewhat branching cluster of green flower buds atop a thick, green flower stalk, and smaller clusters that arise like sprouts from the stems. This form, called calabrese in Britain, is the most commonly grown form in the United States.
What is Chinese broccoli called?
gai-lan
Let’s start with Chinese broccoli, also known as gai-lan, kai-lan, or Chinese kale.
What type of vegetable is broccoli?
Cruciferous veggies
Cruciferous veggies are a diverse group that includes broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, kale, bok choy, arugula, Brussels sprouts, collards, watercress and radishes.
What do you call broccoli or cauliflower tops?
What is Romanesco? The Romanesco (sometimes called Romanesco Broccoli or Roman Cauliflower) did not always exist in nature. Many botanists believe it was the result of selective breeding by Italian farmers in the 16th century.
What is a head of cauliflower called?
A brassica, like cabbage and broccoli, cauliflower is a mass of tiny, tightly packed flower heads (called curds), which grow from a thick central stem to form a single, round head, cupped by green leaves.
What is purple broccoli called?
‘ There are several different named cultivars of Purple broccoli, including Bordeaux, Claret, Nine Star, Red Arrow, Red Head and Red Spear.
Why is broccolini so expensive?
As for the price tag, there’s a good reason why broccolini is more expensive than broccoli. A bunch of broccoli consists of two or three stalks of broccoli, so it takes three simple cuts to harvest. A bunch of broccolini has 15 to 20 stalks. That’s a lot more work — and a lot more money.
What is broccolini called in UK?
Tenderstem® broccoli
Broccolini is more commonly known in the UK and Ireland as the branded Tenderstem® broccoli – it even has its own website. In some countries it’s also known as Asparation.
Is broccoli and broccolini the same?
More About Broccolini
While it might look like it, Broccolini is not baby broccoli. This lanky vegetable is a hybrid; first created in 1993, it’s a cross between broccoli and Chinese broccoli. It has small florets, long stalks, and a few small leaves — all of which are edible.
Is broccoli the healthiest vegetable?
The 14 Most Nutrient-Dense Vegetables
- Spinach. This leafy green tops the chart as one of the most nutrient-dense vegetables.
- Carrots. Carrots are packed with vitamin A, delivering 119% of the DV in just 1 cup (128 grams) ( 4 ).
- Broccoli.
- Garlic.
- Brussels sprouts.
- Kale.
- Green peas.
- Swiss chard.
Which are cruciferous vegetables?
Cruciferous vegetables are part of the Brassica genus of plants.
They include the following vegetables, among others:
- Arugula.
- Bok choy.
- Broccoli.
- Brussels sprouts.
- Cabbage.
- Cauliflower.
- Collard greens.
What two vegetables make broccoli?
After broccoli is derived from the wild cabbage, it is later cross bred with Chinese broccoli, making the hybrid, broccolini.
What is the green cauliflower called?
broccoflower
Romanesco, also known as broccoflower or Roman cauliflower, is a chartreuse, unique-looking vegetable prized for its appearance and mild flavor.
What is a bunch of cauliflower called?
Closely related to broccoli, cauliflower similarly comes in large bunches of florets, which together form the “flower” (also called the “curd”).
Is green cauliflower and broccoli the same?
Besides the color, with broccoli being dark green and cauliflower being off-white, broccoli is slightly higher in nutrients. The main difference is the taste, with cauliflower tasting mildly sweet and broccoli tasting more “green.” They are both cruciferous vegetables, so they are in the same family.
What is orange cauliflower called?
cheddar” cauliflower
Orange cauliflower is also dubbed “cheddar” cauliflower, though it tastes nothing like cheese. Its flavor is mild, slightly sweet, and creamy.
Is cabbage a mustard?
Brassica (/ˈbræsɪkə/) is a genus of plants in the cabbage and mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the genus are informally known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages, or mustard plants.
| Brassica | |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Brassica L. |
| Species | |
| See text |
What is purple cauliflower called?
Purple cauliflower, botanically classified as Brassica oleracea var. botrytis, is a colorful, cool-season hybrid variety belonging to the Brassicaceae family. The pigmented cultivar was developed through years of traditional crossbreeding between heirloom varieties and natural mutations discovered in fields.
What is blue broccoli?
A bluish tinge to your broccoli can also come from its waxy coating. Broccoli generally looks a bit dull because it’s coated in natural wax that keeps unwanted water out and needed water inside the plant. Plants also produce wax as a barrier against ultraviolet radiation, insects and pathogens.