eggplant, (Solanum melongena), also called aubergine or Guinea squash, tender perennial plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its edible fruits.
What is aubergine also called?
Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.; 2n = 24), commonly known as brinjal, aubergine, or guinea squash, belongs to the Solanaceae family and is included under the genus Solanum, one of the largest genera covering more than 1550 species (Chen, 1997).
What is the origin of the word aubergine?
aubergine (n.)
“fruit of the eggplant” (Solanum esculentum), 1775, from French aubergine, from Catalan alberginera (showing typical change of al- to au- in French), from Arabic al-badinjan “the eggplant” (source also of Spanish alberengena, 15c.), from Persian badin-gan, from Sanskrit vatigagama.
Why is it called eggplant not aubergine?
Aubergine is a French word, and it is how Europeans refer to what Americans would typically call an eggplant. We call it eggplant because the original aubergine that was brought to North America by immigrants looked like white eggs.
When was the word aubergine first used?
The Latin/French term aubergine (au·ber·gine) (ˈō-bər-ˌzhēn) is estimated around 1505 AD and is coined to Franco-Catalan gastronomist Sergius Rosario Silvestri, co-traveller and close friend to Amerigo Vespucci.
What’s the difference between eggplant and aubergine?
Aubergine is a French word, used primarily in Europe to refer to an eggplant. The name, which is actually the original term (not eggplant), refers to its color. Aubergine meant “purple-brownish color” in French, which is quite suitable.
Do Australians say aubergine?
Eggplant = aubergine
Americans and Aussies call it eggplant because of its shape. Brits still refer to it by its original French name.
What does aubergine mean in British slang?
2. Zucchini. This vegetable is called a courgette in the UK. Both words mean “the little squash”, but the US word comes from Italian and the British from French. Similarly, an eggplant is called an aubergine in the UK.
What does aubergine mean in England?
eggplant
Definition of aubergine
1 chiefly British : eggplant sense 1. 2 : eggplant sense 2.
What do the British call a zucchini?
Courgette
Courgette (UK) / Zucchini (US)
What do they call jelly in England?
Originally Answered: If jam in America is known as jelly, what do they call jelly (UK)? Jam in America isn’t known as jelly. It’s known as jam. Jam and jelly are two different types of fruit spreads.
What is cilantro called in England?
Coriander
Coriander + Cilantro = Ciliander The British know this Mediterranean herb as coriander, but the Americans know it as cilantro, together we get ciliander. Cilantro is also the term used by the Spanish.
What do they call eggplant in Australia?
aubergine
Eggplant (US, Canada, Australia), aubergine (UK, Ireland) or brinjal (Indian subcontinent, Singapore, Malaysia, South Africa) is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Solanum melongena is grown worldwide for its edible fruit.
What do they call eggplant in India?
Brinjal or baingan, known as eggplant and aubergine in North America and Europe respectively, is a very important common man’s vegetable in India. It is often described as a poor man’s vegetable because it is popular amongst small-scale farmers and low income consumers.
Why do Indians call it brinjal?
The word brinjal is derived directly from the Portuguese beringela. Aubergine is known as brinjal in Indian, South African, Malaysian and Singaporean English.
Who is the king of vegetables?
The brinjal was given the title of King of Vegetables because of its astonishingly awesome purple covering, and also the juicy and rich nutritional values in them. Eggplant, aubergine, and brinjal are members of the Solanaceae family.
Can you eat raw aubergine?
Luckily, the answer is yes! While the leaves and flowers can be toxic, the eggplant itself is safe to consume both raw and cooked, and the compound that some might be sensitive to, solanine, is only toxic when consumed in large quantities.
How do you say eggplant in Italian slang?
there is only one Italian word for eggplant: melanzana [IPA: /me.lanˈt͡sa.na/ – with an accent on the third sillable]. It is a feminine singular noun, and its plural form is melanzane. A: “Ehi nonna, che c’è per cena?” B: “Oggi ho fatto le melanzane ripiene al forno.”
What do Australians call a zucchini?
2. Zucchini is used by those people who speak North American and Australian English whereas courgette is used by those who speak French, British, New Zealand and South African English.
Why do Americans say zucchini?
Courgette vs. zucchini
Between 1880-1920, a great surge of Italian immigrants (more than four million of them) came to start a new life in America, bringing their zucchini with them. Because “zucchini” was easy for non-Italian speakers to say, nobody tried to Anglicize it, and the name stuck.
Do Australians say zucchini?
etymology – Zucchini in Australia and courgette in New Zealand!