– It is a foreign exchange earner; Nigeria produced 723,971.56 tons of Ginger and 90% was exported. – Ginger planting season starts from March and April during the rainy season. – Harvesting season is in October to November but can be kept for 2 years. – Ginger is cultivated vegetatively from its rhizomes.
What is the best month to plant ginger?
spring
Early spring is the best time to plant your ginger. Ginger is a tropical plant that will grow year-round if you’re in a warm climate. In cooler climates, ginger should be planted in a planter that can be brought inside during the cold months.
How long does ginger take to grow in Nigeria?
The harvesting of ginger in Nigeria usually starts in October and runs all through to may. Harvesting time of ginger should be after eight to 10 months of planting. However, if you want fresh ginger that will be used for vegetable purpose, it should be harvested after six months.
Where is ginger grown in Nigeria?
The top 5 ginger producing states in Nigeria are Kaduna state, Bauchi state, Benue State, Gombe State and Nasarawa. In Nigeria, the average yield on a hectare of Farmland is about 13–27 metric tonnes in comparison to the global average of about 35–40 metric tonnes.
When should I start growing ginger?
spring
Plant in early spring if possible. If you live in a warmer climate, you can plant at any time. Slice off the fingers, making sure each rhizome piece is 1 to 2 inches long with at least one bud. Allow the pieces to dry for 24-48 hours before planting, as this helps to control for possible root rot.
Can you plant ginger in January?
If you’re planning to grow it as a crop, then you should plant ginger in late January or early February to give it plenty of time to reach maturity for a fall harvest. Ornamental varieties can be planted at any time during the year, as long as the temperature is warm enough.
Which fertilizer is best for ginger?
Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer on ginger, like a 10-20-20. Too much nitrogen will cause ginger plants to grow excessive foliage, which will reduce rhizome yields.
How much is 1kg of ginger in Nigeria?
₦20,000.00 per 1 kg.
Which state is the largest producer of ginger in Nigeria?
Southern Kaduna
The crop is now produced in Nasarawa, Sokoto, Benue, Osun, Anambra, Zamfara, Akwa Ibom, Oyo, Abia, and Lagos states, but Southern Kaduna remains the largest producer of fresh ginger in Nigeria.
How profitable is ginger farming in Nigeria?
… as research confirms 200% profitability · Non-oil exporters, SMEs eye the new gold. Agric researchers are going round southern Nigeria to boost ginger farming, reveal its huge profitability and mobilise South-East and South-South farmers to join the new craze.
How can I start ginger farming in Nigeria?
Ginger rhizomes are planted by burying each sett in a hole. The hold should be about 8cm deep or more. The budd of each sett should be pointing upwards in the soil. Each sett should have a space of 30cm from another sett.
Which district is famous for ginger?
Salyan district was the largest producer of ginger in terms of area (4370 ha) whereas Illam was the largest producer in terms of production (45,994 MT).
Is ginger farming profitable?
Ginger Farming: Cost Profit Analysis
About Rs 7-8 lakh may be spent in cultivation of ginger per hectare. At present, ginger is being sold in the market for about Rs 60-80 per kg. Even if we consider the lower range at Rs 60 per Kg then one can easily make Rs 9 Lakh from 1 hectare of land.
How do you grow ginger successfully?
Growing tips
Digging roots out annually and replanting will enhance harvest. Mulch the soil well to retain soil moisture. Stop watering once the green stems die down, let the soil dry out before harvesting. Bring potted ginger indoor in winter, as it is not frost tolerant.
How much ginger does a plant produce?
Expected yield would be 10 to 25 t/ha of fresh ginger. Rhizomes are harvested about 8 months after planting, when the leaves have yellowed or died. It is possible for the home gardener to just dig carefully at the side of a clump and remove rhizomes as needed rather than harvesting the whole clump.
What are the best conditions for ginger to grow?
Ginger thrives in partial shade, or at most, areas with morning sun. They are best suited planted away from large roots, and ideally should be sheltered from wind and moisture. Aim to keep the soil at a warm temperate between 22 to 25ºC (71 to 77ºF), before the ginger plant germinates.
How long will a ginger plant live?
Harvesting and replanting
Step 1: If possible, allow your ginger plant to grow for two to three years. However, you can harvest after the first year when the leaves die back. Step 2: To keep the fresh ginger cycle going, select good specimens of your ginger plant to replant next season.
Does ginger plant need fertilizer?
Fertilizer is one of the most important elements of growing a good crop of ginger. More often than not under fertilization is the cause of weak ginger growth and rhizome formation.
Does ginger like full sun?
Ginger plants grow best in warm, humid locations. They prefer part shade with 2-5 hours of dappled sunlight each day. They cannot tolerate locations with strong winds or poorly draining soil.
How often do you water ginger?
Water. The one thing you don’t want when growing ginger is waterlogged soil. Although you should water the plant deeply and regularly during the growing season—usually at least an inch a week—be careful not to overdo it. Soggy conditions can result in root rot.
Is cow manure good for ginger?
The incorporation of NPK 15:15:15 and cow dung increases yield of ginger significantly. For optimum yield in ginger production the combination of cow dung and NPK 15:15:15 at the rate of 8t/ha and 200kg/ha respectively was recommended.